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  1. The principle of nonmaleficence states a prohibition on causing harm to others in the absence of justifying circumstances. Among general ethical principles, nonmaleficence has the strongest claim to being self-evident.

    • David DeGrazia, Joseph Millum
    • 2021
  2. Imagine you have a rule: “Dont hurt others.” That’s basically the Law of Non-Maleficence, which tells us not to cause harm. It’s like a guide for doctors, nurses, and anyone who takes care of people. They use this rule to make sure they don’t make things worse for the people they’re helping.

  3. Jun 4, 2020 · Nonmaleficence is the obligation of a physician not to harm the patient. This simply stated principle supports several moral rules − do not kill, do not cause pain or suffering, do not incapacitate, do not cause offense, and do not deprive others of the goods of life.

    • Basil Varkey
    • 10.1159/000509119
    • 2020
    • Med Princ Pract. 2021 Feb; 30(1): 17-28.
  4. Dec 3, 2023 · Non-maleficence is a fundamental principle in medical ethics which dictates that medical practitioners have a duty to do no harm or allow harm to be caused to a patient through neglect. This concept is closely connected to beneficence, another core principle in medical ethics that focuses on promoting the well-being of patients.

    • Autonomy. Autonomy itself is essentially the right to self-governance. According to this principle we ought to have the freedom to live our lives in accordance with what we deem in our best interests in line with our desires, beliefs and preferences.
    • Non-maleficence. This is the principle of doing no harm to patients. Beauchamp and Childress state: “the principle of non- maleficence obligates us to refrain from causing harm to others.”
    • Beneficence. Beneficence, or doing good, not only “requires that we treat persons autonomously and refrain from harming them, but also that we contribute to their welfare.”
    • Justice: In the case of healthcare we consider distributive justice which is defined as the “fair, equitable, and appropriate distribution of benefits and norms.”
  5. May 20, 2012 · The four principles of Beauchamp and Childress - autonomy, non-maleficence, beneficence and justice - have been extremely influential in the field of medical ethics, and are fundamental for understanding the current approach to ethical assessment in health care.

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  7. Jun 27, 2024 · The ethical principle of doing no harm, expressed in the ancient medical maxim primum non nocere (first do no harm). Its approximate counterpart in population health is the precautionary principle. From: nonmaleficence in A Dictionary of Public Health ». Subjects: Medicine and health.

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