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The Norse underworld
- Niflheim (Norse mythology) In Germanic and Norse cosmology, the Norse underworld, location of the domain Hel and of the realm of Hel, the goddess of the dead.
en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Niflheim
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What does Niflheim mean?
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In Norse cosmology, Niflheim or Niflheimr (Old Norse: [ˈnivlˌhɛimz̠]; "World of Mist", [1] literally "Home of Mist") is a location which sometimes overlaps with the notions of Niflhel and Hel. The name Niflheimr appears only in two extant sources: Gylfaginning and the much-debated Hrafnagaldr Óðins .
Meaning of Niflheim in the German dictionary with examples of use. Synonyms for Niflheim and translation of Niflheim to 25 languages.
Dec 28, 2022 · In Old Norse cosmology, Niflheim or Niflheimr means “World” or “Home of Mist.” The Islandic word for“mist” is nifl and is a linguistic cognate to the Old English word nifol (“dark” or “gloomy”), the Middle Dutch nevel , the Old High German nebul (“fog”), and the Ancient Greek νεφέλη (“cloud”).
Niflheim (pronounced “NIF-el-hame;” from Old Norse Niflheimr, “World of Fog”) is one of the Nine Worlds of Norse mythology and the homeland of primordial darkness, cold, mist, and ice. As such, it’s the opposite cosmological principle of Muspelheim, the world of fire and heat.
- What Are The Etymologies of Niflheim and Helheim?
- What Are The Characteristics of Niflheim?
- What Are The Characteristics of Helheim?
- Are Helheim and Niflheim The Same Land?
- Attestations in The Poetic Edda
- Conclusion
Niflheim
In Old Norse cosmology, Niflheim or Niflheimr means “World” or “Home of Mist.” The Islandic word for“mist” is nifl and is a linguistic cognate to the Old English word nifol (“dark” or “gloomy”), the Middle Dutch nevel, the Old High German nebul (“fog”), and the Ancient Greek νεφέλη(“cloud”).
Hel or Helheim
The word “Hel” has cognates in every branch of the Germanic language, including hell in Old and Modern English, hellia in Old Saxon, and hellain Old High German. The ultimate derivation of the word is the o-grade form of the Proto-Indo-European root kel (“to cover” or “conceal”). This derivation provides the reconstructed Proto-Germanic feminine noun haljō(“concealed place” or “underworld”). The term is related to hall in Modern English and Valhalla, the afterlife “hall of the slain” in Norse...
In Norse mythology, Niflheim was the freezing, dark, and misty world of the dead, ruled over by the goddess Hel. Niflheim and Muspelheim originate from Ginnungagap(the “yawning void” or “gaping abyss”). Any search for the ruler of Niflheim only produces the name Hel so there is no obvious answer to who the ruler was, which might hint the two realms...
Helheimwas the land of the afterlife for those who died of natural causes in Norse mythology. Valhalla, in turn, was the land of warriors who met a glorious end in battle. It lay at the bottom of the world in or near Niflheim. Odin appointed Hel, the daughter of Loki, as its ruler. The Poetic Edda describes how Brunhildetravels to Hel after committ...
There is no clear answer to this question in any of the literature available. We can only use translated sections of literature or poetry to try and gain some insight. There are five critical mentions of the two lands in the Gylfaginning, the first part of Sturluson’s Prose Edda:
The Poetic Eddamentions Hel but not Niflheim. The references are only anecdotes and don’t give further information about the divide between the two. In stanza 31 of Grímnismál, Hel lies underneath one of the three roots of Yggdrasil. The other two lead to Jotunheim and Midgard (somewhat confusingly, as Midgard is always depicted higher in the tree ...
So much vague and conflicting evidence makes it difficult to draw a clear conclusion, but, taking the Prose Edda entries into account,it is difficult to deny that Hel is most likely a place within Niflheim.
Jan 1, 2023 · What does Heim mean? You may have noticed that a lot of the Norse mythology realm names end in the word heim (e.g. Niflheim, Helheim). Heim simply means home in German, Faroese, Icelandic, and Norwegian.
Oct 9, 2017 · Niflheim. realm of the dead in Norse mythology, from Old Norse nifl- "mist; dark" (from Proto-Germanic *nibila-, from PIE root *nebh- "cloud") + heimr "residence, world" (from Proto-Germanic *haimaz, from PIE root *tkei- "to settle, dwell, be home").