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Musical symbols are marks and symbols in musical notation that indicate various aspects of how a piece of music is to be performed.
- Accent. The accent is a sideways V found on the top or bottom of the head of a note. It indicated that the specific note should be played at an increased dynamic over the other notes in the bar.
- Arpeggio. The arpeggio symbol indicates to the player that the notes in the chord should be played independently and in a sweeping motion similar to the way an arpeggio is played.
- Bars. A bar or measure in music is symbolized by vertical lines on the staff. The notes of a specific measure are written between each vertical bar.
- Brace. The brace symbol is used to indicate that two clefs on a musical staff are connected and should be played together. It’s used most commonly to visually connect the bass and treble clef in piano music.
- Lines, Staves, and Brackets. Lines make up the grid on which musical notes are written. Horizontal lines act as the rungs on and around which to place notes, which indicate different pitches depending on their position.
- Clefs and Registers. Clefs indicate the ranges of notes an instrument will play within. For example, higher instruments best suit the Treble clef, while instruments with lower ranges best suit the Bass Clef.
- Note Values. Note values and rests indicate the duration that a single note is to be played for – or, in other words, roughly how long the sounding note should last.
- Breaks. Breaks include the Caesura and Breath Mark. These slight pauses do not affect the piece’s tempo or the current bar’s time signature but only affect the performance delivery.
Dec 30, 2015 · Sheet music is made up of sections, called measures or bars, which consist of the same number of beats in each, as defined by the time signature. The top number of the time signature indicates how many beats are in a measure and the bottom number indicates the note value that gets a beat.
Oct 31, 2023 · The sharp (♯), flat (♭), and natural (♮) are the most common markers for these notes. Here’s what they mean: Flat: The note has a one-semitone lower pitch than its natural form. Sharp: The pitch of a note is one semitone higher than its natural form.
A vast majority of this glossary relates most directly to trumpet and brass literature. These are words and phrases which I have found in solo and orchestral literature, as well as in etude books and other music texts.
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However, these hundreds of terms can be daunting for anyone unversed in musical terminology. Here is a useful glossary of some of the key musical terms and definitions you are likely to come across. Read on for our comprehensive musical terms dictionary.
