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Sep 7, 2023 · Logotherapy is a form of psychotherapy developed by Viktor Frankl, an Austrian psychiatrist and Holocaust survivor. The word "logos" in Logotherapy refers to meaning or purpose, emphasizing the central focus of this therapeutic approach.
In his postscript, Frankl explicitly states that his philosophy is an optimistic one. This type of optimism does not hold that everything will always turn out well. Instead, “tragic optimists” believe that life is worth living no matter what, and that one can find meaning even in suffering.
Mar 26, 2013 · For Frankl, meaning came from three possible sources: purposeful work, love, and courage in the face of difficulty. In examining the “intensification of inner life” that helped prisoners stay alive, he considers the transcendental power of love: Love goes very far beyond the physical person of the beloved.
Frankl came to understand that he needed to stop expecting something better from life, and instead ask himself “ what life expected from us.” In other words, he believed that he owed it to life—to the fact that he had born and was still on the Earth—to make himself the best person possible.
May 17, 2020 · That selfsame year, the young Viennese neurologist and psychiatrist Viktor Frankl (March 26, 1905–September 2, 1997) was taken to Auschwitz along with more than a million human beings robbed of the basic right to answer this question for themselves, instead deemed unworthy of living. Some survived by reading.
“It is this spiritual freedom—which cannot be taken away—that makes life meaningful and personal.” Frankl regards suffering as an opportunity to make meaning out of life.
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First, Frankl says that if there is an ultimate purpose or meaning to life, it is suprarational. We cannot know it by science, logic, or reason. To illustrate, consider the three identical cups on the screen that I created from my cup-making machine. We can use science and math to measure, weigh, and learn about their empirical properties.
