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Jul 8, 2022 · Frankl’s concept is based on the premise that the primary motivational force of an individual is to find meaning in life. The following list of tenets represents basic principles of logotherapy: Life has meaning under all circumstances, even the most miserable ones. Our main motivation for living is our will to find meaning in life.
- Who Developed Logotherapy?
- Finding Meaning
- Logotherapy Techniques
- Critical Evaluation
- References
Logotherapy is a form of psychotherapy developed by Viktor Frankl, an Austrian psychiatrist and Holocaust survivor. The word “logos” in Logotherapy refers to meaning or purpose, emphasizing the central focus of this therapeutic approach. Frankl believed that humans are motivated by something called a “will to meaning,” which corresponds to a desire...
Logotherapy holds that finding meaning in life is a primary motivational force for individuals. It emphasizes that life can have a purpose even in the face of suffering and that individuals can find meaning through their attitudes, choices, and actions. The primary goal of Logotherapy is to help individuals discover and pursue their unique sense of...
Dereflection
Dereflection in logotherapy is a technique used to shift a person’s focus away from their own problems or symptoms by redirecting their attention towards meaningful goals or activities, thus reducing self-preoccupation and facilitating a sense of purpose and fulfillment. Dereflection, based on self-transcendence, seeks to redirect one’s attention from oneself or one’s own goals toward others. This technique posits that when one is self-absorbed and is struggling with issues in one’s life, one...
Paradoxical intention
Paradoxical intention in logotherapy is a technique where a client intentionally engages in or exaggerates the symptom or behavior they wish to change, aiming to reduce anxiety or overcome the issue by confronting it directly. Paradoxical intention is employed primarily to overcome fear by anticipating the very object of one’s fear. For instance, with humor and ridicule, one may wish for the very thing one is afraid of to remove fear from one’s intention. This practice would likely result in...
Socratic dialogue
Socratic dialogue employs a method of self-discovery to demonstrate to the patient that the solution to the patient’s problem is actually within him or her. The logotherapist herein would use the patient’s words by listening carefully for patterns to help the patient discover new meanings in his or her own words. In addition to the above three, attitude modificationcan be implemented. This technique primarily focuses on altering one’s attitude toward a situation rather than amending one’s con...
Frankl believed in turning tragedy into triumph and past guilt into life-changing progress. Drawing primarily from his personal experiences, his approach aimed at enabling individuals to tap into their own inner resources to transform adversity. By today, however, more than mere anecdotes testifies to its efficacy. Much theoretical and empirical re...
Costello, S. J. (2019). Applied logotherapy: Viktor Frankl’s philosophical psychology. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. Devoe, D. (2012). Viktor Frankl’s logotherapy: The search for purpose and meaning. Inquiries Journal, 4(07). Bulka, R. P. (1978). Is Logotherapy Authoritarian? (1978). Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 18(4), 45–54. Logos | philosop...
Jun 6, 2022 · Frankl viewed logotherapy as a way to enhance existing therapies by emphasizing the “meaning-dimension” or spiritual dimension of human beings. Three philosophical and psychological concepts make up Frankl’s logotherapy: freedom of will, will to meaning, and meaning of life (Batthyany, 2019).
In this article, we will delve into the extraordinary life and works of Viktor Frankl, exploring the core ideas and insights that form the basis of his enduring legacy. We will examine the key principles of logotherapy and how they have shaped our understanding of mental health and well-being.
- We always retain the ability to choose our attitude. Frankl was a keen observer of human behavior and thought. One of Frankl’s most profound observations was this
- There will be Suffering – It’s how we React to Suffering that Counts. Frankl claims that one finds meaning in life through three ways. Through work, especially when that work is both creative in nature and aligned with a purpose greater than ourselves.
- The Power of Purpose. Frankl observed that those prisoners who survived, who found a way to endure, always had a greater purpose that carried them onward through difficult conditions.
- The True Test of Our Character is Revealed in How we Act. Frankl comes to the conclusion that there is no general answer to the meaning of life. Each person must answer the question for themselves.
Conclusion. Viktor Frankl’s seminal work, Man’s Search for Meaning, is a profound exploration of human resilience and the quest for purpose – in in the midst of deeply hallowing times.
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Logotherapy, or “healing through meaning” in Greek, is the psychological theory developed by Viktor Frankl. Based on his experiences as a medical doctor, psychiatrist, neurologist, and philosopher, he formulated his meaning-centered approach which promotes freedom of choice and personal responsibility.
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