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  1. Dec 7, 2022 · The EFC is a measure of how much the student and his or her family can be expected to contribute to the cost of the student’s education for a given award year. It impacts a student’s eligibility for certain types of federal student aid. The EFC is calculated according to a formula specified in the law and explained in detail in this chapter.

    • Federal Registers

      Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) Information...

    • Formula Guide

      The guide includes EFC worksheets and tables for the 2023–24...

  2. Feb 29, 2024 · EFC or Expected Family Contribution is the amount of money that a college estimates that your family can afford. This is calculated as part of your financial aid application process through the FAFSA, CSS Profile, or other financial aid forms. Recommended: FAFSA 101 guide for students.

  3. studentaid.gov › answers › articleFederal Student Aid

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  4. Sep 16, 2024 · What you’re left with is your “net available income.”. Multiply it by 0.47 to get the amount you’re probably going to be expected to spend on college next year. If that’s, say, $40,000, then the aid formulas will anticipate that you can spend $18,800. Second, the formula will look at your parents’ assets.

    • What Is The Expected Family Contribution (EFC)?
    • EFC's Role in Financial Aid
    • Changes to Family Finances
    • Can You Lower Your EFC?

    When you complete the FAFSA, the Federal Student Aid Office sends you a Student Aid Report (SAR) with basic info about your application, including your EFC. The EFC is determined by a formula designed by Congress and is an estimate of how much you and your family are able to contribute toward your education expenses, based on information from the F...

    Depending on the ratio between your school's cost of attendance and your EFC, you may be eligible for federal need-based aid. Federal Pell Grants, which you do not pay back, and subsidized student loansare common types of need-based federal aid. The federal government pays the interest on subsidized student loans under certain conditions, including...

    The EFC can change drastically from year to year. For example, if your family experiences financial hardship, such as a job loss, or if a sibling enters college while you're in school, your EFC may go down. If your family's financial situation improves, your EFC may go up, too. Because your financial situation can vary, you need to renew your FAFSA...

    Many people may think that they can change their EFC and get more need-based aid by leaving out a few extra points on the FAFSA or omitting information. However, it’s never wise (or legal) to falsify or omit information on the FAFSA—so don’t. One way to potentially lower your EFC is to be declared an independent student, though this requires meetin...

  5. Mar 20, 2024 · The EFC, or Expected Family Contribution, is a figure determined through your FAFSA financial aid application, CSS profile, or other financial aid applications. Colleges use it to work out how much financial aid you’re eligible for. It’s the amount you’re expected to pay to cover your college costs, including tuition, books, supplies ...

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  7. May 8, 2020 · For example, if you fill out the FAFSA and your EFC is 5225, that means you’ll be expected to pay $5,225 of your tuition out of pocket. The FAFSA will look at your school’s cost of attendance to then determine your financial aid eligibility. If your school costs $60,000 a semester, they’ll subtract your EFC from the COA to determine how ...

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