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1. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › articles › PMC5946098What We Know About the Brain Structure–Function Relationship

   pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › articles › PMC5946098

   1. Introduction. How the human brain works is still an open question, as is its implication with brain architecture: the non-trivial structure–function relationship. The development of neuroimaging techniques, the improvement on their processing methods and the unfolding of computational neuroscience field have driven brain research focused ...

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3. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articlesBrain to bone: what is the contribution of the brain to ...

   www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articles

   Nov 14, 2019 · What do we know about the effects of brain on bone? Classically, the hypothalamus has been recognized mainly for its neuroendocrine functions. Every hormone either produced directly by hypothalamic nuclei (principally, the paraventricular nucleus, PVN) or secreted to further stimulate de novo hormone secretion from the anterior pituitary gland and subsequently from the target organs, is linked ...

   • Author: Anna Idelevich, Roland Baron
   • DOI: 10.1016/j.bone.2018.05.018

   • Publish Year: 2018
   • Published: 2018/10

4. www.nih.gov › news-events › nih-research-mattersUnseen details of human brain structure revealed

   www.nih.gov › news-events › nih-research-matters

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   May 21, 2024 · At a Glance. Researchers generated a high-resolution map of all the cells and connections in a single cubic millimeter of the human brain. The results reveal previously unseen details of brain structure and provide a resource for further studies. A single neuron is shown with 5,600 of the nerve fibers (blue) that connect to it.

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6. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articlesThe challenge of understanding the brain: where we stand in ...

   www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articles

   May 5, 2015 · The field of neuroscience has striven to elucidate brain function for more than 100 years. My objective in this Perspective is to offer an overview of how far neuroscience has progressed in the endeavor to understand the brain. At the outset, it is important to define what “understanding” the brain entails.

   • Author: John Lisman
   • DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2015.03.032

   • Publish Year: 2015
   • Published: 2015/05/05

7. theconversation.com › how-do-genes-shape-theHow do genes shape the structures in our brains? We studied ...

   theconversation.com › how-do-genes-shape-the

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   4 days ago · The size and shape of our brains also play a crucial role in cognitive functions and mental health. For example, a slightly smaller hippocampus, the structure responsible for regulation of memory ...

8. www.technologyreview.com › 2021/08/25 › 1031458Eight ways scientists are unwrapping the mysteries of the ...

   www.technologyreview.com › 2021/08/25 › 1031458

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   Aug 25, 2021 · Eight ways scientists are unwrapping the mysteries of the human brain. Optogenetics and advanced imaging have helped neuroscientists understand how memories form and made it possible to manipulate ...

9. People also ask

   How far has neuroscience progressed in understanding the brain?

   • The human brain, with its ~80 billion neurons, is one of the most complex systems on Earth. The field of neuroscience has striven to elucidate brain function for more than 100 years. My objective in this Perspective is to offer an overview of how far neuroscience has progressed in the endeavor to understand the brain.

   The challenge of understanding the brain: where we stand in 2015

   www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4441769/

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   What do cognitive and behavioral neuroscientists study?

   • Cognitive and behavioral neuroscientists study how proteins, genes, and the structures of our brains give rise to behaviors and mental processes. How does the brain learn and remember things? How does it make decisions? How does it process and respond to the world?

   Eight ways scientists are unwrapping the mysteries of the human brain

   www.technologyreview.com/2021/08/25/1031458/scientific-mysteries-human-brain/

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   Why is the brain so important?

   • There is no greater scientific mystery than the brain. It’s made mostly of water; much of the rest is largely fat. Yet this roughly three-pound blob of material produces our thoughts, memories, and emotions. It governs how we interact with the world, and it runs our body.

   Eight ways scientists are unwrapping the mysteries of the human brain

   www.technologyreview.com/2021/08/25/1031458/scientific-mysteries-human-brain/

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   How does the brain work?

   • It governs how we interact with the world, and it runs our body. Increasingly, scientists are beginning to unravel the complexities of how it works and understand how the 86 billion neurons in the human brain form the connections that produce ideas and feelings, as well as the ability to communicate and react.

   Eight ways scientists are unwrapping the mysteries of the human brain

   www.technologyreview.com/2021/08/25/1031458/scientific-mysteries-human-brain/

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   What is Brainbow & how does it work?

   • Previously, Lichtman had helped develop Brainbow, a technique that allows colored labeling of individual neurons in living animals, enabling scientists to trace neuronal connections. Our brains aren’t that different from mouse brains, and a massive new data set gives us a closer look at both.

   Eight ways scientists are unwrapping the mysteries of the human brain

   www.technologyreview.com/2021/08/25/1031458/scientific-mysteries-human-brain/

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   How can we see the brain's structure on a scale of nanometers?

   • This entails visualizing the brain’s structure on the scale of nanometers in order to see the connections between neurons. A team of researchers, led by Dr. Jeff Lichtman at Harvard University and Dr. Viren Jain at Google Research, used electron microscopy (EM) to image a cubic millimeter-sized piece of human brain tissue at high resolution.

   Unseen details of human brain structure revealed

   www.nih.gov/news-events/nih-research-matters/study-reveals-unseen-details-human-brain-structure

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10. www.newscientist.com › article › 2397366-we-now-haveWe now have the most detailed description of the human brain ever

    www.newscientist.com › article › 2397366-we-now-have

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    Oct 12, 2023 · Researchers have drawn up the most detailed description ever created of the human brain, based on the thousands of different cell types that make it up. The human brain cell atlas is a series of ...