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Oct 6, 2024 · In this work he described his discoveries, in Cromarty, of fossils found in formations of the Devonian strata (approximately 416 million to 359 million years ago). Of his remaining works on geology, Footprints of the Creator (1849) was the most nearly original.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
His geological interpretations of Earth's history were largely superseded by subsequent discoveries and research, and by the 20th century Darwinism was so popular that Miller's faith-based opposition to pre-Darwinian evolutionary theory seemed increasingly outdated.
Miller held that the Earth was of great age, and that it had been inhabited by many species which had come into being and gone extinct, and that these species were homologous; although he believed the succession of species showed progress over time, he did not believe that later species were descended from earlier ones.
While working with stone and captivated by his surroundings in Cromarty, Miller’s great intellectual curiosity led him to make the observations which made him famous in his first career – that of a geologist and palaeontologist.
One result was his realisation that in his earlier work on sandstone as a mason, he had discovered fossils that overturned a number of the accepted truths. The result was the publication in 1841 of the first of his three books on geology, The Old Red Sandstone.
Hugh Miller, fossil collector Miller, who made many important original contributions to geology, discovered fossils of sea scorpions (eurypterids) from the Silurian, and fishes from the Old Red Sandstone (Devonian) rocks, on the coast near Cromarty, together with plants from the Devonian and Carboniferous periods.
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Miller discovered and studied extensively the fossil fish found in Scotland's Devonian strata. He described these fish and other fossils he found there in The Old Red Sandstone . He was not a proponent of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution, but described in Footprints of the Creator his belief that species changed over time and did not evolve ...
