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  1. The cerebellum (“little brain”) is a fist-sized portion of the brain located at the back of the head, below the temporal and occipital lobes and above the brainstem. Like the cerebral cortex, it has two hemispheres. The outer portion contains neurons, and the inner area communicates with the cerebral cortex.

  2. Nov 9, 2023 · The human brain is a complex organ, made up of several distinct parts, each responsible for different functions. The cerebrum, the largest part, is responsible for sensory interpretation, thought processing, and voluntary muscle activity. Beneath it is the cerebellum, which controls balance and coordination. The brainstem connects the brain to the spinal cord and oversees automatic processes ...

  3. Feb 20, 2024 · The three main parts of the brain are the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem. 1. Cerebrum. Location: The cerebellum occupies the upper part of the cranial cavity and is the largest part of the human brain. Functions: It’s responsible for higher brain functions, including thought, action, emotion, and interpretation of sensory data.

  4. Sep 4, 2018 · The human brain and spinal cord are components of the Central Nervous System. The cranium and the three membranes with cerebrospinal fluid, named meninges, allow the brain to stay protected from impacts/ knocking on its four lobes: Picture 1: Parts of the Human Brain. The frontal lobe is located behind the forehead, and is responsible for ...

  5. Oct 30, 2023 · Cortex cerebri. Synonyms: Brain cortex, Cortical grey matter. The cerebral cortex (cortex of the brain) is the outer grey matter layer that completely covers the surface of the two cerebral hemispheres. It is about 2 to 4 mm thick and contains an aggregation of nerve cell bodies. This layer is thrown into complex folds, with elevations called ...

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  6. Jul 12, 2024 · The Four Lobes. The Brain Stem. The Cerebellum. The Limbic System. The human brain is not only one of the most important organs in the human body; it is also the most complex. The brain is made up of billions of neurons and it also has a number of specialized parts that are each involved in important functions.

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  8. This schematic image refers mainly to the cerebral cortex, the outermost layer that overlies most of the other brain structures like a fantastically wrinkled tissue wrapped around an orange. The preponderance of the cerebral cortex (which, with its supporting structures, makes up approximately 80 percent of the brain's total volume) is actually a recent development in the course of evolution.

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