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Study with Quizlet and memorise flashcards containing terms like What are implications?, Why must research be carefully controlled?, Give an example of an implication in psychology and others.
Implications are consequences and research in psychology can have consequences for either the participants in the actual study or on the wider public after the research has been published. Discuss one or more ethical implications of research in psychology.
Study with Quizlet and memorise flashcards containing terms like What are ethical implications?, What is meant by socially sensitive research?, Examples of socially sensitive research/ethical implications? and others.
Aug 20, 2024 · Revision notes on Ethical Implications of Research for the AQA A Level Psychology syllabus, written by the Psychology experts at Save My Exams.
- What Are Ethical Guidelines?
- Informed Consent
- Debrief
- Protection of Participants
- Deception
- Confidentiality
- Withdrawal from An Investigation
- Ethical Issues in Psychology & Socially Sensitive Research
In Britain, ethical guidelines for research are published by the British Psychological Society, and in America, by the American Psychological Association. The purpose of these codes of conduct is to protect research participants, the reputation of psychology, and psychologists themselves. Moral issues rarely yield a simple, unambiguous, right or wr...
Before the study begins, the researcher must outline to the participants what the research is about and then ask for their consent (i.e., permission) to participate. An adult (18 years +) capable of being permitted to participate in a study can provide consent. Parents/legal guardians of minors can also provide consent to allow their children to pa...
After the research is over, the participant should be able to discuss the procedure and the findings with the psychologist. They must be given a general idea of what the researcher was investigating and why, and their part in the research should be explained. Participants must be told if they have been deceived and given reasons why. They must be a...
Researchers must ensure that those participating in research will not be caused distress. They must be protected from physical and mental harm. This means you must not embarrass, frighten, offend or harm participants. Normally, the risk of harm must be no greater than in ordinary life, i.e., participants should not be exposed to risks greater than ...
Deception research involves purposely misleading participants or withholding information that could influence their participation decision. This method is controversial because it limits informed consent and autonomy, but can provide otherwise unobtainable valuable knowledge. The researcher should avoid deceiving participants about the nature of th...
Participants and the data gained from them must be kept anonymous unless they give their full consent. No names must be used in a lab report. Researchers must clearly describe to participants the limits of confidentiality and methods to protect privacy. With internet research, threats exist like third-party data access; security measures like encry...
Participants should be able to leave a study anytime if they feel uncomfortable. They should also be allowed to withdraw their data. They should be told at the start of the study that they have the right to withdraw. They should not have pressure placed upon them to continue if they do not want to (a guideline flouted in Milgram’s research). Partic...
There has been an assumption over the years by many psychologists that provided they follow the BPS or APA guidelines when using human participants and that all leave in a similar state of mind to how they turned up, not having been deceived or humiliated, given a debrief, and not having had their confidentiality breached, that there are no ethical...
Mar 22, 2021 · Ethical Implications. Implications are effects or consequences, and in this section you need to understand the consequences of research studies and theory. In year one you studied ethical issues in psychological research, for example deception, informed consent, protection from harm, etc.
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Mar 22, 2021 · Sieber and Stanley (1988) identified four aspects in the scientific research process that raise ethical implications in socially sensitive research: The Research Question: The researcher must consider their research question carefully. Asking questions like ‘Are there racial differences in IQ?’ or ‘Is intelligence inherited?’ may be ...