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      • Eye flashes occur when the vitreous, a gel-like substance that fills the inside of the eye, pulls or tugs on the retina. This can happen due to the natural aging process, eye injury, or certain medical conditions. Floaters, on the other hand, are caused by tiny clumps of gel or cells within the vitreous casting a shadow on the retina.
      www.darwynhealth.com/eye-health/eye-disorders/symptoms-of-eye-disorders/eye-flashes-and-floaters/when-to-worry-about-eye-flashes-and-floaters-red-flags-to-watch-for/?lang=en
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  2. Dots and lines (floaters) or flashes of light in your vision are common. They're not usually serious. Check if you have floaters and flashes. Floaters in your vision can look like: small dark dots; squiggly lines; rings; cobwebs; Flashes look like sudden flashes of light. They're usually harmless and not a sign of anything serious, especially if:

    • Overview
    • Possible Causes
    • Care and Treatment
    • When to Call the Doctor
    • Additional Common Questions

    A photopsia is a visual disturbance, a flash of light that happens without a light source. You may see sparkles or shapes like lightning bolts. It can be nothing, or it can be a symptom of another condition.

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    OverviewPossible CausesCare and TreatmentWhen to Call the DoctorAdditional Common Questions

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    What are the most common causes of photopsias (eye flashes)?

    Occasional eye flashes are common and can be part of the natural aging process. However, they can also be a sign of other conditions, including: Migraine headaches, including migraines with aura. Posterior vitreous detachment. Retinal detachment. Optic neuritis. Eye trauma. Traumatic brain injury. Retinal hemorrhage. Ocular inflammation. Vertebrobasilar insufficiency.

    How are photopsias (eye flashes) treated?

    Your provider will treat a photopsia by treating its cause. Some causes, like retinal detachments, brain injuries or eye injuries, are medical emergencies. With retinal detachment, you might notice darkened side vision along with eye flashes and floaters. Get help right away if you’ve had a brain or eye injury or think you might have retinal detachment. Advertisement

    What questions will my eye care provider ask me about photopsias (eye flashes) during an appointment?

    During an appointment to diagnose eye flashes, your eye care provider will want to get as many details as possible about what you’ve been seeing. This is part of the diagnosis process and helps your provider figure out what’s going on with your vision. The more detail you can provide, the better. Some questions your provider may ask include: When did you first notice eye flashes? What do your flashes look like, and how many do you usually see at a time? How often do you experience eye flashes? Have you had any eye surgeries in the past? Have you ever had an eye injury? Does it seem like you’ve had a curtain go down over all or part of your eye? Do you see any shadows on the side, top or bottom of your vision (your peripheral vision)? Do you have an autoimmune disease, diabetes or another medical condition? Sometimes it can help to start a journal when you first experience a medical problem. Write down everything you saw and details like how long it lasted. This can be a helpful tool when you go into your provider’s office for an appointment.

    Can eye flashes (photopsias) be prevented?

    You probably can’t prevent photopsias from happening. However, you can help by caring for your overall health and your eye health. Some tips include: Stop smoking. Get regular physical activity. Maintain a weight that’s healthy for you. Eat nutritious foods like those on the Mediterranean diet. Wear eye protection, including sunglasses or protective goggles. See your eye care provider on a regular basis. Care at Cleveland Clinic Eye Care Find a Doctor and Specialists Make an Appointment Advertisement

    When should a healthcare provider treat photopsias (eye flashes)?

    If you have any sudden loss of vision or extreme pain in your eye, you should call your eye care provider or get emergency medical help. This is true with or without eye flashes. Contact your eye care provider about any change in vision, including an increased number of eye flashes, especially if you have additional signs or symptoms of illness.

    Can eye floaters and flashes be confused with other medical symptoms?

    Having visual disturbances like photopsias can sometimes be alarming. Floaters and flashes are typically harmless, but they can easily be confused with other vision changes, like large spots in your vision. These symptoms can be signs of other medical conditions, like: High blood pressure (hypertension). Stroke. Multiple sclerosis (MS). Diabetes. Macular degeneration. It’s always a good idea to reach out to your healthcare provider if you have sudden changes to your vision. A note from Cleveland Clinic Photopsia is a medical term for a visual disturbance that happens when you see light without looking at a light. While other medical conditions aren’t always the cause of flashes, it’s best to err on the side of caution and contact an eye care provider. They’ll be able to diagnose any issues and advise you on treatment. Medically Reviewed Last reviewed by a Cleveland Clinic medical professional on 06/13/2023. Learn more about our editorial process.

  3. Jul 2, 2024 · Eye flashes are unexplained brief flashing lights in the eyes; they can be seen in one or both eyes. They often occur on the edges of vision and they are fairly common. Each flash, which can vary from a sparkle to a bright light, lasts a varying length of time.

  4. Oct 22, 2024 · Photopsia causes floaters, light flashes, and other abnormalities in the visual field. Floaters are specks and spots that are easier to see during the day. Flashes of light can appear in various forms and are usually more noticeable in the dark.

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  5. Flashes of light or black floaters that look like spiders or tadpoles and move around as you move your eye are quite commonly seen by people with normal eyes. What are flashes and floaters? Floaters are shapes or shadows that people can see drifting across their vision.

  6. Flashes of light or black floaters that look like cobwebs or tadpoles are commonly seen by people with normal eyes. They occur because of changes in the vitreous jelly, which lies directly in front of the retina (the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye).

  7. Tiny spots, lines, flashes or shapes in your vision are known as flashes and floaters. Lots of people experience them and they usually aren't cause for alarm. Below we explain what causes flashes and floaters and when you should be concerned.

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