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1. • 1791

     • It was founded in 1791 and named after President George Washington. "Columbia" in "District of Columbia" refers to Christopher Columbus. Washington, the District of Columbia is not a state, nor is it part of any state. It is a unique "federal district" created specifically to be the seat of government.
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     Washington, D.C. - History and Heritage | Smithsonian

2. People also ask

   What is the history of Washington DC?

   • The history of Washington, D.C., is tied to its role as the capital of the United States. The site of the District of Columbia along the Potomac River was first selected by President George Washington. The city came under attack during the War of 1812 in an episode known as the Burning of Washington.

   History of Washington, D.C. - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Washington,_D.C.

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   Why was Washington named district of Columbia?

   • The new federal territory was named District of Columbia to honour explorer Christopher Columbus, and the new federal city was named for George Washington.

   Washington, D.C. - Capital, Founding, Monumental | Britannica

   www.britannica.com/place/Washington-DC/History

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   When did Washington DC become a city?

   • With a consolidated government and the transformation of suburban areas within the District into urban neighborhoods, the entire city eventually took on the name Washington, D.C. In the early 1880s, the Washington City Canal was covered over.

   History of Washington, D.C. - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Washington,_D.C.

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   Why is Washington DC named after George Washington?

   • The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with Maryland to its north and east. It was named for George Washington, the first president of the United States. The district is named for Columbia, the female personification of the nation.

   Washington, D.C. - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington,_D.C.

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   Where is Washington DC located?

   • Washington, D.C., city and capital of the United States of America. It is coextensive with the District of Columbia (the city is often referred to as simply D.C.) and is located on the northern shore of the Potomac River at the river’s navigation head—that is, the transshipment point between waterway and land transport.

   Washington, D.C. | History, Map, Population, & Facts | Britannica

   www.britannica.com/place/Washington-DC

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   Is Washington DC a state?

   • The U.S. Constitution in 1789 called for the creation of a federal district under the exclusive jurisdiction of the U.S. Congress. As such, Washington, D.C., is not part of any state, and is not one itself. The Residence Act, adopted on July 16, 1790, approved the creation of the capital district along the Potomac River.

   Washington, D.C. - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington,_D.C.

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3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › History_of_Washington,_DHistory of Washington, D.C. - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org › wiki › History_of_Washington,_D

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   The history of Washington, D.C., is tied to its role as the capital of the United States. The site of the District of Columbia along the Potomac River was first selected by President George Washington. The city came under attack during the War of 1812 in an episode known as the Burning of Washington.

4. washington.org › dc-information › washington-dc-historyThe History of Washington, DC

   washington.org › dc-information › washington-dc-history

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   Founded on July 16, 1790, Washington, DC is unique among American cities because it was established by the Constitution of the United States to serve as the nation’s capital. You can read the actual line at the National Archives.

5. Videos

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     District of Columbia - The US Explained

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     Why is it Called The District of Columbia?

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     How did Washington, D.C., get its name? | HISTORY

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6. www.britannica.com › place › Washington-DCWashington, D.C. | History, Map, Population, & Facts | Britannica

   www.britannica.com › place › Washington-DC

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   4 days ago · In 1790 the U.S. Congress established a 100-square-mile (260-square-km) territory to serve as the permanent seat of the federal government. (The territory was later named the District of Columbia, within which the city of Washington was built.)

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7. www.britannica.com › place › Washington-DCWashington, D.C. - Capital, Founding, Monumental | Britannica

   www.britannica.com › place › Washington-DC

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   3 days ago · In 1790 French-born American engineer and designer Pierre Charles L’Enfant was chosen to plan the new capital city; meanwhile, surveyor Andrew Ellicott surveyed the 100-square-mile (260-square-km) territory with the assistance of Benjamin Banneker, a self-educated free Black man.

8. www.history.com › topics › us-statesWashington, D.C. - HISTORY

   www.history.com › topics › us-states

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   Jun 18, 2010 · After capturing the nation’s capital during the War of 1812, British troops set fire to the White House, U.S. Capitol, several federal buildings and private residences on August 24, 1814.

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10. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Washington,_DWashington, D.C. - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Washington,_D

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    Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with Maryland to its north and east. It was named for George Washington, the first president of the United ...

11. www.smithsonianmag.com › travel › washington-dcWashington, D.C. - History and Heritage | Smithsonian

    www.smithsonianmag.com › travel › washington-dc

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    Nov 6, 2007 · It was founded in 1791 and named after President George Washington. "Columbia" in "District of Columbia" refers to Christopher Columbus. Washington, the District of Columbia is not a state, nor...