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Motive. expansionism, suppressing rebellion. The Harrying of the North was a series of military campaigns waged by William the Conqueror in the winter of 1069–1070 to subjugate Northern England, where the presence of the last Wessex claimant, Edgar Ætheling, had encouraged Anglo-Saxon Northumbrian, Anglo-Scandinavian and Danish rebellions.
Fighting all over the country and facing foreign invasion, William believed the safest way to control the north was to depopulate it. Consequences of the Harrying of the North Refugees (long term)
What was the Harrying of the North? 'Harrying' means to devastate a place. In 1069, William decided to deal with uprisings in the north with an event that became known as 'The Harrying of the North'. Norman soldiers stormed villages, killing many people, burning fields, and destroying livestock and food stores.
- The Harrying of the North began in the winter of 1069 and continued into 1070.
- The Harrying of the North was important because it marked a turning point in William's strategy for dealing with rebellions . The consequences made...
- It is possible that William ordered the Harrying of the North in a fit of rage - there is evidence that he regretted it afterwards. However, at the...
- The effects of the Harrying of the North in the short-term were horrific. An estimated 100,000 to 150,000 people were either killed, died of starva...
- The effects of the Harrying of the North lasted for many years. ❖ There were no further uprisings in...
- It is unsure how many people were killed or died of starvation as a result of the Harrying of the North, but estimates range between 80,000 and 100...
Oct 7, 2019 · This episode, known since the late 19th century as ‘the Harrying of the North’, was the most notorious of the Conqueror’s career. “Nowhere else,” said the 12th-century historian Orderic Vitalis, “had William shown such cruelty.”. Yet 950 years after the event, historians continue to disagree over its extent, its long-term effects ...
Jan 18, 2019 · William, Duke of Normandy, invaded England in 1066 CE and defeated Harold Godwinson, aka Harold II (r. Jan-Oct 1066 CE) on 14 October at the Battle of Hastings. Over the next two months, William's army marched around south-east England winning control by force, intimidation or submission of such key strategic points as Dover Castle, Canterbury ...
- Mark Cartwright
The Harrying of the North happened in wintertime, from October 1069 to March 1070. It essentially tried to make the north of England uninhabitable. All the land from York and Hull north (between the Rivers Tees and Humber) was essentially destroyed. Farmyard animals were killed, all crops and seeds were killed and whole towns were destroyed.
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The Harrying of the North was a response to the strong resistance to Norman rule shown by the Northumbrian people. It was sparked by the murder of William’s newly-appointed earl, Robert de Comines, in 1069. Following the Harrying of the North, many of the key positions formerly held by the Anglo-Saxon aristocracy were given to Normans.
