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  1. Newton's first law expresses the principle of inertia: the natural behavior of a body is to move in a straight line at constant speed. A body's motion preserves the status quo, but external forces can perturb this. The modern understanding of Newton's first law is that no inertial observer is privileged over any other.

  2. Not moving. to describe motion. Forces acting on a body cause the motion of that body to change. Newton's First Law and Second Law explain the different types of motion. The motion of all objects ...

  3. 2 days ago · Newton's laws of motion are three physical laws that can be considered as the foundation for classical mechanics. They describe the relationship between a body, the forces acting on it, and its motion in response to those forces. Forces are the bread and butter of Newtonian mechanics. Though they're not always the easiest way to think about the world, everything in classical ...

  4. Newton's Three Laws. Back in 1687 Sir Isaac Newton wrote three laws about motion, which basically are: 1st Law: Force is needed to change an object's velocity. 2nd Law: F = m a. 3rd Law: Every action has an equal and opposite reaction. They have wide use today (unless we are dealing with speeds close to the speed of light, or very small things ...

    • Introduction
    • History
    • So What Is Mass?
    • So What Is A Force?

    Discuss… 1. different forces on same object (result?) 2. different objects with same forces (result?) 3. different objects with same acceleration (how?) Consequences… Newton's second law of motion states that acceleration is directly proportional to net force when mass is constant… and that acceleration is inversely proportional to mass when net fo...

    Newton also defined what he called "the quantity of matter" and "the quantity of motion". We now call them "mass" and "momentum", respectively.

    pick an object to be the standard unit mass
    push mass with reproducible force (or use the principle of action-reaction)
    measure its acceleration
    push an unknown mass with the same force

    Force… 1. A force is an interaction that causes acceleration. More generally, a force is an interaction that causes a change. 2. Force is a vector quantity associated with an interaction. 3. When several forces act on a system it is the net, external force that matters. Since force is a vector quantity, use geometry instead of arithmetic when combi...

  5. newton. SI unit of force; 1 N is the force needed to accelerate an object with a mass of 1 kg at a rate of 1 m/s 2. Newton’s first law of motion. body at rest remains at rest or, if in motion, remains in motion at constant velocity unless acted on by a net external force; also known as the law of inertia. Newton’s second law of motion.

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  7. The First Law on inertia states that every object will remain in a state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless acted upon by an external force. The Second Law (F = ma) relates the cause (the force F) to the acceleration. Several different forces are discussed in the context of this law. The lecture ends with the Third Law which ...

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