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The name "Sun Wu" (孫武) does not appear in any text prior to the Records of the Grand Historian, [15] and may have been a made-up descriptive cognomen meaning "the fugitive warrior" – the surname "Sun" can be glossed as the related term "fugitive" (xùn 遜), while "Wu" is the ancient Chinese virtue of "martial, valiant" (wǔ 武), which corresponds to Sun Tzu's role as the hero's ...
Aug 6, 2013 · 2013年8月6日. This is a literal, line-by-line translation and annotation of 孫子 兵法 始計: the section Laying Plans, from Sun Zi’s Art of War. There are plenty of elegant, idiomatic translations of 孫子兵法 available elsewhere online. What I’m trying to make here is a very close but still readable translation that might be ...
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China’s intellectual tradition is rooted in the Warring States periodfrom the 5th to 3rd century B.C.E., the era during which Sunzi is thought to have lived. Though a time of conflict, it was also a time of cultural and intellectual development that led to the rise of Daoism and Confucianism. Confucian philosophy focuses on maintaining proper socia...
The Chinese word for this concept of “situational potential” is 勢, or “shì” – the name of Chapter Five in “Art of War.” Almost every Western version translates it differently, but it is key to the military concepts Sunzi employs. For example, Chapter Fiveexplains how those who are “expert at war” are not overly concerned with individual soldiers. I...
In a Daoist understanding, leaders hoping to chart an effective strategy must read the situation, discover its potential, and position their armies or states in the best position to take advantage of “shì.” They act with “wúwéi” to nurture situations, rather than force, which could disturb the situation and cause chaos. Therefore, in foreign policy...
The concept of “shì” also provides a lens for understanding the PRC’s increasing pressure on Taiwan, a self-ruled island that Beijing claims is its own territory. Sunzi might say that discerning the current trend in the Taiwan Strait is more essential than conventional questions about comparative military strength. Several factors could push Taiwan...
Sun Tzu (flourished 5th century bce) was the reputed author of the Chinese classic Bingfa (The Art of War), the earliest known treatise on war and military science. Sun Tzu, a military strategist and general who served the state of Wu near the end of the Spring and Autumn period (770–476 bce), is traditionally considered the author of The Art ...
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Mar 6, 2014 · The legendary general Sunzi (孙子, Sūnzǐ, 544-496BC), aka Sun Tzu, created a lasting system of military strategy still widely referenced in both the East and West. Sunzi’s philosophy, although martial in utility and execution, belied a previously untapped way of thinking about war that engages all facets of armed struggle from the strict management of a large army to the crafty execution ...
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Jul 18, 2017 · Definition. The Art of War (Sunzi bingfa) is a 5th-century BCE military treatise written by the Chinese strategist Sun-Tzu (aka Sunzi or Sun Wu). Covering all aspects of warfare, it seeks to advise commanders on how to prepare, mobilise, attack, defend, and treat the vanquished. One of the most influential texts in history, it has been used by ...
