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Kovno Governorate[a] was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Russian Empire, with its capital in Kovno (Kaunas). It was formed on 18 December 1842 by Tsar Nicholas I from the western part of Vilna Governorate, and the order was carried out on 1 July 1843.
- Introduction
- Governorates
- Uyezds
Between 1795(Third Partition of Poland)and approximately 1916 (World War I)most of the territory of modern-day Lithuania was occupied by the Russian Empire,with south-western part of the country remaining under control of German-speakingKingdom of Prussia. During that time Russia has imposed its own administrative divisionsover the region, which ar...
The largest unit of administrative division of Russian Empire was "губерния"(gubernya), most commonly translated to English as "governorate". Territory ofmodern Lithuania was divided between 3 governorates, named after their correspondingprincipal cities: Kovno/Kowno (Kaunas) governorate,Vilna/Vilno/Wilno (Vilnius) governorate and Suvalki/Suwalki g...
Governorates were further divided into smaller units called "уезд" (uyezd). AsUyezdWikipedia article states,this is something similar to a "county" in English-speaking countries (you canthen think of governorate as something being equivalent to a "state" or"province"). Again, uyezds were named after their principal cities. Below is acomplete list o...
This is a list of governorates of the Russian Empire (Russian: губерния, pre-1918: губернія, romanized: guberniya) established between the administrative reform of 1708 and the establishment of the Kholm Governorate in 1912 (inclusive).
Kovno Governorate [lower-alpha 1] was an administrative-territorial unit of the Russian Empire, with its capital in Kovno . It was formed on 18 December 1842 by Tsar Nicholas I from the western part of Vilna Governorate , and the order was carried out on 1 July 1843.
The governorates were defined as the sets of cities and the lands adjacent to those cities. [2] Some older subdivision types also continued to be used. [2] Between 1710 and 1713, all governorates were subdivided into lots (Russian: доли), each governed by a landrat (ландрат). [2]
Jun 18, 2023 · According to the census of 1897, Kaunas – or Kovno, as it was officially known, at the time the centre of the Kovno Governorate of the Russian Empire – had a population of 70,920, only 5.8 percent of whom identified as Lithuanians.
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Historically, Kovno is known as the second city of Lithuania and was its capital from 1918-1940. Under Czarist Russian rule, it was the provincial capital and administrative seat for much of central Lithuania, then known as Kovno Guberniya. Location: At the confluence of the Neiman (Nemunas) and Neris rivers, 100 km west of Vilna (Vilnius).
