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(name), the eldest son of Noah. (Genesis 5:32) He was 98 years old, married, and childless at the time of the flood. After it, he, with his father, brothers, sisters-in-law and wife, received the blessing of God, (Genesis 9:1) and entered into the covenant.
Discover the meaning of Shem in the Bible. Study the definition of Shem with multiple Bible Dictionaries and Encyclopedias and find scripture references in the Old and New Testaments.
Aug 3, 2024 · In the Zondervan Bible Dictionary, “Shem” is defined as one of the three sons of Noah, who is associated with the Semitic peoples. His name means “name” or “renown,” and he is often regarded as the ancestor of the Israelites, as well as other Semitic groups.
An indepth look at the meaning and etymology of the awesome name Shem. We'll discuss the original Hebrew, plus the words and names Shem is related to, plus the occurences of this name in the Bible.
- Name
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- Significance
- Impact
- Origin
- Languages
- Etymology
- Criticism
- Issues
- Functions
The name Semite comes from Shem, the eldest of the three sons of Noah. In the Greek and Latin versions of the Bible, Shem becomes Sem, since neither Greek nor Latin has any way of representing the initial sound of the Hebrew name. It was not until 1781 that this group was given the name which it has retained ever since. In that year, August Ludwig ...
The Bible tells us that everyone on earth was drowned except for Noah and his family and that all mankind are descended from his three sons, Shem, Ham, and Japheth. The lines of descent from the three of them, described in the tenth chapter of Genesis, represent a kind of mythologized ethnology, enumerating the peoples of antiquity whose names were...
In later times the idea was widely adopted by Christians, and to a lesser extent by Muslims and Jews, that the three sons of Noah represented the eponymous ancestors of three major racial or linguistic groups. According to this interpretation, Ham was the ancestor of the darkskinned peoples of Africa, Shem of the Hebrews and their various cognates,...
The total implausibility of such a theory, in the face of the historical, linguistic, archaeological, and ethnographical evidence, did not prevent its survival until the 19th century among scholars, and for very much longer among non-scholars.
While Shem and his sons are of biblical antiquity, the Semite is of much more recent origin, dating from 18thcentury Europe. The notion that some languages may be related to other languages was by no means new. Already in ancient times Jewish scholars were aware of the kinship between Hebrew and Aramaic; in medieval times they were able to perceive...
At that time, European scholars had recognized two major groups of languages in which most of the civilizations west of China are expressed. One, the larger, consists of Sanskrit and its derivatives in India; the successive phases of the Persian language; Latin and Greek; and most of the languages of modern Europe, Slavic, Germanic, Romance, and Ce...
There is no doubt about the easternmost subfamily, which consists of the languages of Iran and the Sanskritic languages of India. To these the name Aryan or IndoAryan is commonly applied. This word, which occurs in both old Persian and Sanskrit, has the meaning of noble a common enough way for peoples to designate themselves. The name Iran, in the...
By 1855, the French scholar Ernest Renan, one of the pioneers of Semitic philology, wrote complaining: We can now see what an unhappy idea Eichhorn [sic; should be Schlozer apud Eichhorn] had when he gave the name of Semitic to the family of Syro-Arab languages. This name, which usage obliges us to retain, has been and will long remain the cause of...
Renan was of course right in pointing to the dangers of taking the generations of the sons of Noah as a basis for philological classification. He might have gone further. The descendants of Ham, conventionally the ancestor of the Africans, include, in addition to Egypt and Ethiopia, Canaanites and Phoenicians, who lived in the Syro-Palestinian are...
As a kind of shorthand, it was sometimes retained to designate the speakers of those languages. At one time it might thus have had a connotation of race, when that word itself was used to designate national and cultural entities. It has nothing whatever to do with race in the anthropological sense that is now common usage. A glance at the presentda...
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance. A primitive word (perhaps rather from suwm through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare shamayim); an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character -- + base, (in-)fame (-ous), named (-d), renown, report.
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In Shakespeare’s words, “A rose by any other name would smell as sweet.”. In Jewish thought, however, a name is much more than mere convention. The Hebrew word shem, name, comprises the central letters of the word neshamah, soul. This etymological connection teaches us that our names relate to who we are in our essence, providing a window ...
