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1. • • Computers could store more data in less space, 200 transistors could be accommodated in the same amount of space as a vacuum tube. This advance made computers faster, smaller, lighter, more reliable and with less need for ventilation, making them also commercially accessible and powerful. However, acquisition costs remained high.
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     Second generation of computers | What is, characteristics ...

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   What are the advantages and disadvantages of a second generation computer?

   • Advantages of second-generation computers: They are smaller in size as compare to the first generation. Uses less power and generates less heat. The speed of the second generation is faster as compared to the first generation. Second generation computers have improved accuracy and offer better portability.

   Second Generation of Computers - GeeksforGeeks

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   Why was the second generation of computers important?

   • The second generation of computers marks a milestone in computer history thanks to the technological advance that meant the creation of transistors to process information to replace vacuum tubes. 200 transistors could be accommodated in the same amount of space as a vacuum tube, a characteristic that made them faster, smaller, and more reliable.

   Second generation of computers | What is, characteristics, history

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   What is a second generation computer?

   • The second generation computers were used during 1957-1963. They are also known as transistor computers. The second generation of computers consists of two types of devices, transistors, and magnetic core. The transistors helped to develop a better computer than the first generation computers consisting of vacuum tubes.

   Second Generation of Computers - GeeksforGeeks

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   What are the characteristics of a second generation computer?

   • Characteristics of the second generation of computer are: Smaller in size: The Second generation of computers are much more smaller in size than the first generation computers. Change in circuits: The main change is the use of transistors in place of vacuum tubes ( Vacuum tubes are used in first generation of computers).

   Second Generation of Computers - GeeksforGeeks

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   How did the second generation of computing differ from the first?

   • The Second Generation of computing differed from the First in a number of important ways. First, computer companies still relied on government money to fund innovation, but with the Second Generation, they also tried to sell the computers commercially. Second, efforts to sell computers stimulated both new demand as well as new competition.

   Second Generation Computing -- 1959-1963 - History of Computer

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   Why did the size of computers decrease in the second generation?

   • In the second generation, the size of the computers began to decrease thanks to the creation of transistors to process information. Computers could store more data in less space, 200 transistors could be accommodated in the same amount of space as a vacuum tube.

   Second generation of computers | What is, characteristics, history

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3. www.geeksforgeeks.org › second-generation-of-computersSecond Generation of Computers - GeeksforGeeks

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   Jun 6, 2021 · The second generation of computers consists of two types of devices, transistors, and magnetic core. The transistors helped to develop a better computer than the first generation computers consisting of vacuum tubes. Some second generation of computers are IBM 1920, IBM 7094, CDC 1604, CDC 3600, IBM 1401, etc.

4. www.techgeekbuzz.com › blog › second-generation-ofSecond Generation of Computer: Transistor Computers

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   1 day ago · Second-generation computers brought a lot of benefits than their predecessors. Still, they had drawbacks. Here are some remarkable advantages and significant disadvantages of the second generation of computers.

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5. sciendtech.com › second-generation-of-computerSecond Generation Of Computer With Examples (Simple Terms)

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   In this article we’ll learn what is the second generation of computer, features and characteristics, its advantages and disadvantages, and second generation of computer examples as well. Let’s begin.

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7. institutvert.org › 2nd-generation-computer2nd generation computer advantages and disadvantages

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   Jul 6, 2024 · Understanding the advantages and disadvantages of second generation computers is essential for gaining historical insights into the development of computer technology. Knowing these advantages can help us appreciate the progress made and the challenges overcome in subsequent generations.

8. www.euston96.com › en › second-generation-of-computersSecond generation of computers | What is, characteristics ...

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   In the second generation, the size of the computers began to decrease thanks to the creation of transistors to process information. Computers could store more data in less space, 200 transistors could be accommodated in the same amount of space as a vacuum tube .

9. www.careerpower.in › second-generation-computersSecond Generation of Computers (1956-1963) - Career Power

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   Oct 20, 2023 · The Second Generation of Computers refers to the period in the 1950s and 1960s when computers transitioned from using vacuum tubes (First Generation) to transistors. Transistors are smaller, more reliable, and generate less heat than vacuum tubes.

10. historyofcomputercommunications.info › section › 2Second Generation Computing -- 1959-1963 | History of ...

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    The Second Generation of computing differed from the First in a number of important ways. First, computer companies still relied on government money to fund innovation, but with the Second Generation, they also tried to sell the computers commercially.