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1. Map of the battlefield. The Battle of Salamanca (in French and Spanish known as the Battle of the Arapiles) took place on 22 July 1812. An Anglo-Portuguese army under the Earl of Wellington defeated Marshal Auguste Marmont 's French forces at Arapiles, south of Salamanca, Spain, during the Peninsular War. A Spanish division was also present ...
- 22 July 1812 [1]
- The French abandon the region of Andalusia
- Coalition victory
Battle: Salamanca or Los Arapiles or Les Arapiles. War: Peninsular War. Date of the Battle of Salamanca: 22 nd July 1812. Place of the Battle of Salamanca: in Spain, between Ciudad Rodrigo on the Portuguese border and Madrid. Combatants at the Battle of Salamanca: British, Portuguese and Spanish against the French.
A map of the country round Salamanca showing the movements of the Allied army before the battle, and the Battle of Salamanca, fought on 22 July 1812 between the Allied army, commanded by General Arthur Wellesley (1st Duke of Wellington; 1769-1852), and the French, commanded, first, by General Auguste Frédéric Louis Viesse de Marmont, 1st Duke of Ragusa (1774-1852), and second, by Bertrand ...
Battle of Salamanca. This battle was fought in Spain on 22 July 1812 during the Peninsular War (1808-14). Lieutenant-General Arthur Wellesley, Earl of Wellington, had been seeking an advantageous opportunity to engage Marshal Marmont's French force. The battle defied Wellington’s reputation as a defensive general and shattered French ...
On 17th June 1812, Wellington's advance into Spain reached the city of Salamanca. Wellington now found himself opposed by Marmont's "Army of Portugal". With the two armies being comparable in strength, neither commander could risk a full-scale attack without first manoeuvering his opponent into a disadvantageous position.
Jul 21, 2021 · The Great Battle of Salamanca, 1812 Witness the battlefield at Salamanca like never before in this special virtual tour led by Peninsular War expert Patrick Mercer and battlefield guide Dan Hill. Fought in Spain on 22 July 1812, the Battle of Salamanca was a pivotal moment both in the Peninsular War and in the wider struggle for supremacy in Europe.
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The approximate positions of British and French forces at the battle are shown superimposed on a modern map of the area. The numbers in red denote British Divisions: the 1st (Campbell), 3rd (Pakenham), 4th (Cole), 5th (Leith), 6th (Clinton) and 7th (Hope). Le Marchant's heavy cavalry is denoted by LeM.
