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May 10, 2024 · Biography of Robert E. Lee, Confederate commander of the Army of Northern Virginia and later all Southern armies during the American Civil War (1861–65). The Army of Northern Virginia was the most successful of the Southern armies. Lee became an enduring symbol for the people of the American South.
- Slavery, Racial Attitudes
Robert E. Lee - Slavery, Racial Attitudes: Lee held views...
- Slavery, Racial Attitudes
- Lee Was Born Into An Aristocratic Virginian Family
- He Excelled at School
- He Married The Great-Granddaughter of First Lady Martha Washington
- He Fought in The Mexican-American War
- He Supressed A Slave Revolt in only An Hour
- Lee Declined The Offer of A Union Leadership Post
- Lee Never Explicitly Spoke Out Against Slavery
- He Became President of Washington College
- Lee Was Never Pardoned Or Had His Citizenship Restored During His Lifetime
- Lee’s Pre-War Family Home Was Converted Into Arlington National Cemetery
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The Lee family was synonymous with power in the colony of Virginia. Robert Lee’s war hero father, ‘Light Horse’ Harry Lee, fought alongside, and was best friends with, George Washington during the Revolutionary War(1776-83). Lee even delivered the eulogy at his funeral. But the Lee family wasn’t without its problems: Robert E. Lee’s father fell int...
Lee was a model student at West Point military school, and graduated second in his class behind Charles Mason, who went on to become Chief Justice of the Iowa Territorial Supreme Court. The focus of the course was engineering. Lee did not incur any demerits during the four-year course, and was nicknamed the ‘Marble Model’ because of his drive, focu...
Lee courted his distant cousin and childhood sweetheart Mary Anna Randolph Custis in 1829, shortly after he had finished his schooling. She was the only daughter of George Washington Parke Custis, the grandson of Martha Washington. Lee and Custis’ letters to one another were understated, since Mary’s mother often read them. Mary’s father initially ...
Lee fought in the Mexican-American War (1846-1848) as one of General Winfield Scott’s chief aides. He was instrumental in several American victories through his personal reconnaissance as a staff officer, which allowed him to discover routes that the Mexicans hadn’t defended because they thought it was impossible to pass through the terrain. Genera...
John Brown was a white abolitionistwho helped runaway slaves and launched attacks on slaveholders. Brown attempted to start an armed slave revolt in 1859. Along with 21 men in his party, he attacked and captured the United States arsenal at Harpers Ferry, Virginia. He was defeated by a platoon of US Marines led by Lee in just an hour. John Brown wa...
At the beginning of the American Civil War, seven southern states seceded and started a rebellion against the North. The day after Lee’s home state Virginia seceded, his former mentor, General Winfield Scott, offered him a post to lead the Union forces against the South. He declined, stating that he felt it was wrong to fight against his home state...
Though Lee is often remembered as being anti-slavery, he never explicitly spoke out against it, unlike other white southerners. He actively denounced abolitionists, stating that “the systematic and progressive efforts of certain people of the North [wants] to interfere with and change the domestic institutions of the South”. Lee even argued that sl...
Lee took up a post as President of Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) in Virginia, and served from 1865 until his death. His name allowed for large-scale fund-raising, which transformed the school into a leading Southern college. Lee was well-liked by the students, and introduced a hierarchical, rewards-based system like that at...
After the war, Lee was not arrested or punished, but he did lose the right to vote as well as some property. In 1865, President Andrew Johnson issued a Proclamation of Amnesty and Pardon for those who had participated in the rebellion against the United States. Fourteen classes were excepted, though, with members having to make special application ...
Arlington House, formerly known as the Curtis-Lee Mansion, was seized by Union forces during the war and converted into Arlington National Cemetery. Across its 639 acres, the nation’s dead, beginning with the American Civil War, have been buried there. Notable people buried there include President John F. Kennedy and his wife Jacqueline Kennedy.
Learn about the life and legacy of Robert E. Lee, the Confederate commander during the American Civil War. Discover his aristocratic background, his military achievements, his views on slavery, and his controversial role in history.
Robert Edward Lee (January 19, 1807 – October 12, 1870) was a Confederate general during the American Civil War, toward the end of which he was appointed the overall commander of the Confederate States Army.
Oct 29, 2009 · Learn about Robert E. Lee, the Confederate general who led the South's fight against the Union in the Civil War. Find out about his family, his military career, his views on slavery and his legacy.
Mar 31, 2021 · Learn about Robert E. Lee, the leading Confederate general during the U.S. Civil War and a Virginia aristocrat. Find out about his military career, family, slavery views, and legacy.
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Mar 16, 2024 · Learn about the life and career of Robert E. Lee, a prominent U.S. Army officer who became a Confederate leader during the Civil War. Explore his achievements, challenges, and legacy in this comprehensive article.
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Learn about the life and career of Robert E. Lee, one of the most famous and successful Confederate generals in the Civil War. Explore his military achievements, challenges, and legacy in this comprehensive biography.
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