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The three Laotian kingdoms (Lan Xang in Vientiane, Luang Prabang, and Champasak) became Siamese tributary states after Chao Phraya Maha Kshatriyaseuk (King Rama I, Nangklao's grandfather) had conquered them in 1778. Anouvong, the son of the king of Vientiene, was taken to Bangkok as a captive.
Rama III (born March 31, 1788, Bangkok—died April 2, 1851, Bangkok) was the king of Siam (1824–51) who made Siam’s first tentative accommodations with the West, and under whom the country’s boundaries reached their maximum extent.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Naming The Reign
- The Wealthy King
- Rama III and Foreign Relations
- The Faithful King
- Death and Succession
- References
King Rama I, founder of the Chakri dynasty, as the first king of the Bangkok period in Thailand's history, became known straight-forwardly as "the first king." His successor, King Rama IIbecame known as "the middle king." In this naming system, Rama III would have been called "the last king," which was considered a bad omen and so was not used. Ins...
During the 27-year reign of King Nangklao, trade between Siam and China became very prosperous. His royal merchants constantly set sail for China, and became very profitable. Reputedly, Rama III kept his profits in red bags beside his bed, so his money became known as Red Bag Money.King Rama regarded the Red Bag Money as surety to buy land back if ...
During Rama III's reign, Siam became a military power. It repulsed Vietnamese invasions. He also made inroads into Cambodia—and the country was partitioned between Vietnam and Siam. Rama III also overran Laosand ordered the destruction of Vientiane in 1827-1828. In 1826, he negotiated a trade-treaty with the British, known as the Burney Treaty (nam...
Like his father and grandfather, Rama III was a devout and faithful follower of Buddhism. He built or repaired 50 temples, including the first Chinese style temple at Rajaorasa, the highest stupa at Wat Arun, the Golden Mountain at Wat Sraket, the metal temple at Wat Ratchanadda, and Chetupol Temple, or Wat Pho. Wat Pho is the site of the first uni...
After a 26 year reign, King Nangklao was succeeded by his brother Prince Mongkut. Possibly aware of Mongkut's strong claim to the throne, Rama III chose not to name a successor, thus leaving it clear for his brother's succession.
Baker, Christopher John and Pasuk Phongpaichit. A History of Thailand. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005. ISBN 9780521816151ʻUdomsombat, Cyril Skinner and Justin J. Corfield. Rama III and the Siamese Expedition to Kedah in 1839 The Dispatches of Luang Udomsombat. Clayton, Vic: Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Monash...Vella, Walter F. Siam Under Rama III, 1824-1851. Locust Valley, NY: Published for the Association for Asian Studies by J.J. Augustin, 1957.In 1827 Rama III ordered the destruction of Ventiana. Faced with this threat Anouvong went up an army with the help of the Vietnamese and left to fight in Laos. But the Siamese were stronger and defeated. Anouvong tried to escape but was caught, imprisoned and died in 1829 in a prison in Bangkok.
Jul 8, 2019 · Also Known As: "the Great" (Thai: มหาราช, Maharaja), Rama IX, Phumiphon Adunlayadet; Born: December 5, 1927 in Cambridge, Massachusetts; Parents: Prince Mahidol (1892–1929) and Srinagarindra (née Sangwan Talapat) Died: October 16, 2016 in Bangkok, Thailand; Education: University of Lausanne
Oct 13, 2016 · Bhumibol was proclaimed King Rama IX of Siam’s Chakri dynasty that same day, though he would not be crowned until 1950, after the official name change to Thailand, meaning, Land of the Free.
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Oct 26, 2017 · In an elaborate end to a year of country-wide mourning, King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand is being laid to rest in a five-day cremation ceremony in Bangkok.
