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- Summary
- Methodology
- I. Emblematic Cases
- II. Relevant Legal Standards
- Recommendations
- Acknowledgments
In January 2021, during the 13th Communist Party of Vietnam Congress in Hanoi, state security agents put activists in the capital under house arrest for 10 days. These arrests were both arbitrary and unsurprising; Vietnamese authorities have long used extralegal detention as a tool against dissent during major political events. Among the activists ...
This report provides information on numerous cases of restrictions on the right to freedom of movement imposed by Vietnamese authorities since 2004. It is based on independent media reports; reports in Vietnamese state media; information posted on social media websites, independent blogs, and private websites inside and outside Vietnam; and private...
This chapter highlights the cases of nine bloggers and activists whom the government has imposed severe restrictions on their freedom of movement because of their advocacy of human rights and democracy: Nguyen Thuy Hanh, Pham Doan Trang, Nguyen Tuong Thuy, Pham Chi Dung, Pham Chi Thanh, Pham Van Diep, Le Cong Dinh, Huynh Cong Thuan, and Nguyen Quan...
Domestic Law
The 2013 Constitution of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam guarantees the right to freedom of movement.Article 23 states: “Citizens have the rights to freedom of movement and residence inside the country, the rights to go abroad and to return [to Vietnam] from abroad. The realization of these rights is stipulated in law.” These rights are undercut by article 14(2) and article 15(4), which provide the government broad authority to severely restrict basic rights. Article 14(2) states: “Human ri...
International Legal Standards
International human rights law protects the rights to freedom of movement and to liberty. The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), which Vietnam ratified in 1982, provides that everyone has “the right to liberty of movement.” Everyone is free to leave their own country and may not be arbitrarily deprived of the right to return to their country.Restrictions on these rights can only be imposed when lawful, for a legitimate purpose, and when the restrictions are proporti...
To the Government of Vietnam
1. End human rights abuses directed against activists and other critics of the government. 2. End arbitrary restrictions on the right to freedom of movement, including house arrests, detention, harassment, surveillance, and domestic and international travel bans, against activists and other critics of the government. 3. Make clear through public statements that arbitrary restrictions on freedom of movement and related forms of harassment against activists and other critics of the government a...
To the National Assembly
1. Repeal article 14(2) and article 15(4) of the Constitution, which allow for restrictions on human rights for reasons of national security that go beyond what is permissible under international human rights law. 2. Repeal article 4 of the Constitution, which mandates that the Communist Party of Vietnam is “the force leading the State and society.” 3. Repeal or amend the Law on Immigration, specifically the articles that allow the authorities to arbitrarily ban Vietnamese citizens from trave...
To the Ministry of Public Security
1. Until travel bans are prohibited, immediately inform all citizens on the travel ban list in writing, including lawful reasons for the ban and the duration. 2. Direct the police to immediately cease all forms of harassment, arbitrary arrest, and detention, including house arrest and surveillance of activists and critics of the government. 3. Hold the police leadership accountable for enforcing the law in accordance with international human rights standards independent of the ruling Communis...
This report was researched and written by an Asia Division researcher at Human Rights Watch. It was edited or reviewed by Brad Adams, Asia director, John Sifton, Asia Advocacy director, Danielle Haas, Program Senior Editor, Joseph Saunders, deputy Program director, and James Ross, Legal and Policy Director. Production assistance was provided by Phi...
May 25, 2017 · Việt-Nam tự-điển / Lê-Văn-Đức ; Lê-Ngọc-Trụ hiệu đính (S. : Khai-Trí, 1970 - Quyển thượng : A-L : 866, 214, 135 p. ... Viet Nam tu dien cua ...
Automation in Construction, 94, 290-302. Dr. Nguyen Thi Qui (in Vietnamese: Nguyễn Thị Quí) is an Assistant Professor at the Singapore Institute of Technology (SIT), Engineering Cluster. She obtained her PhD in Construction Technology and Management from National University of Singapore, Singapore in 2014.
