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  1. Oct 30, 2023 · The parasympathetic nervous system (PSNS) is a division of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) that controls the activity of the smooth and cardiac muscles and glands. It works in synergy with the sympathetic nervous system (SNS), which complements the PSNS activity.

    • Medical Content
    • 22 min
    • Nerves of The PSNS
    • Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter
    • Dysfunction

    Nerve fibres of the PSNS arise within the central nervous system. The primary nerves involved are cranial nerves. Below are some of the main cranial nerves in the PSNS: The PNS is made up of spinal nervetypes that project from the sacral region of the spinal cord (known as S2, S3, and S4). The sacrum nerves send signals to regions of the bladder, r...

    Neurotransmitters are the chemical messengerswhich are transmitted through neurons. The preganglionic neuron’s primary neurotransmitter is acetylcholine. Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter found in both the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous systemand plays a role in brain and muscle function. The preganglionic neurons within the th...

    Dysfunctions within the PSNS can be varied and may only affect one or more organs. If the nerves in the system are damaged, this can interfere with messages sent between the brain and organs such as the heart, blood vessels, and sweat glands. If there is a surplus of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, this can result in some side effects. As this ...

  2. Oct 31, 2022 · The parasympathetic nervous system predominates in quiet “rest and digest” conditions. In contrast, the sympathetic nervous system drives the “fight or flight” response in stressful situations (see Diagram. Diagram of Efferent Sympathetic (red) and Parasympathetic (blue) Nervous System).

    • Jacob Tindle, Prasanna Tadi
    • Asram Medical College, Eluru, India
    • 2020
    • 2022/10/31
  3. The parasympathetic part of your autonomic nervous system balances your sympathetic nervous system. While your sympathetic nervous system controls your body’s “fight or flight” response, your parasympathetic nervous system helps to control your body’s response during times of rest.

  4. Apr 23, 2020 · The parasympathetic nervous system (PSNS) is one of two major divisions of the larger autonomic system in your body. Its function is to keep the basic functions of your body working as...

    • Rachel Nall, MSN, CRNA
    • Slower than the sympathetic division
  5. Aug 30, 2024 · The parasympathetic nervous system (PSNS) is part of your autonomic nervous system, which includes the nerves and neurotransmitters that control your body’s internal organs to maintain reliable function and survival.

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  7. May 23, 2018 · The parasympathetic nervous system is controlled by nerves from the cranium, vagus nerve, and the spinal cord. The cranial nerves originate in the brain and come from the central nervous system (CNS) and join together at the parasympathetic ganglia: the ciliary, pterygopalatine, otic, or the submandibular.