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The Python decimal module supports arithmetic that works the same as the arithmetic you learn at school. Unlike floats, Python represents decimal numbers exactly. And the exactness carries over into arithmetic. For example, the following expression returns exactly 0.0:
2 days ago · Floating-point numbers are represented in computer hardware as base 2 (binary) fractions. For example, the decimal fraction 0.625 has value 6/10 + 2/100 + 5/1000, and in the same way the binary fra...
- Round float to nearest integer. Let's say we have a float number and we want to round it off to the nearest integer. We can do it in 3 different ways: Using format() function.
- Round float to 2 decimal places. Suppose you want to round off a float number to 2 decimal places or any other number of decimal places. To format the float numbers to 2 decimal places use the format specifier {:.2f} or {:.nf} for n decimal places in format() function or f-string.
- Format percentage value in numbers. Format a percentage sign (%) after rounding float to 2 decimal places. For this, you can simply use the % sign after the format specifier in format() function or f-string.
- Format currency value in numbers. To format an amount as a currency value, you can use the locale module. locale module lets us work without having to worry about the conventions of a specific locale.
Mar 6, 2010 · 6 Answers. Sorted by: 140. If you have Python 2.6 or newer, use format: '{0:.3g}'.format(num) For Python 2.5 or older: '%.3g'%(num) Explanation: {0} tells format to print the first argument -- in this case, num.
- Quick-start Tutorial¶ The usual start to using decimals is importing the module, viewing the current context with getcontext() and, if necessary, setting new values for precision, rounding, or enabled traps
- Decimal objects¶ class decimal.Decimal(value='0', context=None)¶ Construct a new Decimal object based from value. value can be an integer, string, tuple, float, or another Decimal object.
- Context objects¶ Contexts are environments for arithmetic operations. They govern precision, set rules for rounding, determine which signals are treated as exceptions, and limit the range for exponents.
- Constants¶ The constants in this section are only relevant for the C module. They are also included in the pure Python version for compatibility. 32-bit.
Jan 15, 2024 · This article explains how to round numbers (floating point numbers float and integers int) in Python. For more information on rounding down and up decimals (floor and ceiling), refer to the following article. For details on the round() function in NumPy and pandas, refer to the following articles.
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Aug 9, 2024 · In Python, we can handle precision values using Decimal Module. In this example, we will see How to Limit Float to Two Decimal Points in Python. In Python float precision to 2 floats in Python, and in Python float precision to 3. There are many ways to set the precision of the floating-point values.