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  1. Feb 9, 2010 · 1664. New Amsterdam becomes New York. Photo Credit: Culture Club/Getty Images. Dutch Governor Peter Stuyvesant surrenders New Amsterdam, the capital of New Netherland, to an English naval squadron ...

  2. The history of New York City (1665–1783) began with the establishment of English rule over Dutch New Amsterdam and New Netherland. As the newly renamed City of New York and surrounding areas developed, there was a growing independent feeling among some, but the area was decidedly split in its loyalties. The site of modern New York City was ...

    • What Was The Original Name For New York?
    • What Did The Dutch Name New York?
    • How Did It Become New York?

    Before New York was New York, it was a small island inhabited by a tribe of the Lenape peoples. One early English rendering of the native placename was Manna–hata, speculated to mean “the place where we get wood to make bows”—and hence the borough of Manhattan. In the early 1600s, the Dutch East India Company sent an Englishman, Henry Hudson, on an...

    To establish the Dutch footprint in the New World, they planted a trading post on the southern tip of the island and called it New Amsterdam, after their capital city in the Netherlands. New Amsterdam was established in 1625. The settlement reached from the southern tip of Manhattan to what today is Wall Street, generally believed to take its name ...

    The wall also kept out the British, rivals to the Dutch in early commerce and colonization of the United States. In 1664, England sent four warships to New Amsterdam to fight for the land. The direct general of the Dutch holdings in region, Peter Stuyvesant, surrendered without bloodshed. King Charles II granted the territory to his brother, James ...

  3. In June 1665, New Amsterdam was reincorporated under English law as New York City, named after the Duke of York (later King James II). He was the brother of King Charles II, who had been granted the lands. [37] In 1667, the Treaty of Breda ended the conflict in favor of the Dutch.

  4. The written history of New York City began with the first European explorer, the Italian Giovanni da Verrazzano in 1524. European settlement began with the Dutch in 1608 and New Amsterdam was founded in 1624. The "Sons of Liberty" campaigned against British authority in New York City, and the Stamp Act Congress of representatives from ...

  5. www.history.com › topics › us-statesNew York City - HISTORY

    Jan 12, 2010 · New York City served as the capital of the United States from 1785 to 1790. During the 1760s and 1770s, the city was a center of anti-British activity–for instance, after the British Parliament ...

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  7. The street's name evolution, finalized as "Whitehall Street" by 1731, illustrates the shift from Dutch to British control, marking its historical significance in New York City's evolution. 1628 : The inaugural church in Fort Amsterdam, now Lower Manhattan, was established, signifying a key chapter in New York City's early history.

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