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  1. A mistaken or incorrect belief about something. For example, there may be misconceptions about Acute Stress Disorder that differ from the actual definition. A general agreement among a group of people. In terms of common understanding, consensus refers to when most individuals share the same beliefs or interpretations.

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      Review Common Misconceptions in Psychology (2018-19) for...

    • Phrenology: The Shape of Someone’S Head Tells You About Their Personality
    • The Stanford Prison Experiment: Anyone Can Be Evil in The Wrong Situation
    • The Rorschach Test: What You See in Inkblots Can Indicate Mental Health Problems
    • Primal Therapy: Screaming, Hysterics and Violence Help to Deal with Pain

    At an instinctive level, a lot of us believe that the way someone looks tells us something about their personality, even their ethics – such as seeing a photo of a criminal in the news and thinking that yes, they do have a shifty look about them. Disturbingly, AI researchers have even tried to create an algorithm on this basis, identifying people a...

    The Stanford Prison Experiment is surely one of the most famous experimentsin the history of psychology. In 1971, psychology professor Philip Zimbardo of Stanford University wanted to investigate the causes of abusive behaviour in prisons – in particular, whether this related to the personalities of guards and prisoners, or whether the environment ...

    The Rorschach test, developed by Swiss psychiatrist Hermann Rorschach, is possibly the psychological test that’s best known in popular culture, from crime dramas to the character of Rorschach in the comic and film Watchmen. The concept is simple: the subject is shown a series of inkblots and asked what they can see. Psychologists administering the ...

    How to help patients cope with trauma, especially childhood trauma, has long been a challenge for psychologists. It’s been clear for some time that the traditional ‘stiff upper lip’ approach of ignoring and repressing trauma only makes matter worse. Primal therapy, developed by psychologist Arthur Janov, takes the opposite approach: patients are re...

  2. Nov 14, 2018 · Resources. This session will focus on common misconceptions people have in regards to the study of psychology. We will cover topics such as hypnosis, lie, detectors, learning styles, and extrasensory perception.

    • Psychology Classes Can Be Tough. Many students may realize this as they struggle through their general psychology courses. Why do some people mistakenly believe that psychology is simple and easy?
    • Psychology Isn't Just Common Sense. After hearing about the latest psychological research, people may tend to have an "Of course!" type of response. But what seems like common sense isn't necessarily the case.
    • You May Need More Than a Bachelor's Degree. In order to become a practicing therapist, you will need at least a master's degree in a field such as psychology, counseling, social work, or advanced psychiatric nursing.
    • Psychologists Don't Just Get Paid to Listen. Certainly, some psychologists are very well compensated for their work. But the notion that they are just passively sitting back, doodling on a yellow notepad while their clients ramble on could not be further from the truth.
  3. Review Common Misconceptions in Psychology (2018-19) for your test on Previous Exam Prep. For students taking AP Psychology

  4. Nov 9, 2018 · Here are 10 of the most frequent I have encountered in my teaching career. 1. Confusing negative reinforcement and punishment. Negative reinforcement occurs with the withdrawal of some aversive ...

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  6. Aug 9, 2017 · Research on efforts to dispel psychological misconceptions suggests that refutational approaches, that is, educational practices that explicitly activate misconceptions and then debunk them with contrary evidence, can be effective in dispelling misconceptions in psychology (Kowalski & Taylor, 2009), as well as in other scientific domains, such as astronomy (Schneps et al., 2014). The ...

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