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Whatever stage you are at in your academic life, you will have to review the literature and write about it. You will be asked to do this as a student when you write essays, dissertations and theses. Later, whenever you write an academic paper, there will usually be some element of literature review in the introduction. And if you have to
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- Wenting Zhao: Be Focused and Avoid Jargon
- Bozhi Tian: Have A Process and Develop Your Style
- Ankita Anirban: Timeliness and Figures Make A Huge Difference
- Yoojin Choi: Stay Updated and Be Open to Suggestions
- Paula Martin-Gonzalez: Make Good Use of Technology
Assistant professor of chemical and biomedical engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. When I was a research student, review writing improved my understanding of the history of my field. I also learnt about unmet challenges in the field that triggered ideas. For example, while writing my first review1as a PhD student, I was frustr...
Associate professor of chemistry, University of Chicago, Illinois. In my lab, we start by asking: what is the purpose of this review? My reasons for writing one can include the chance to contribute insights to the scientific community and identify opportunities for my research. I also see review writing as a way to train early-career researchers in...
Editor, Nature Reviews Physics. One of my roles as a journal editor is to evaluate proposals for reviews. The best proposals are timely and clearly explain why readers should pay attention to the proposed topic. It is not enough for a review to be a summary of the latest growth in the literature: the most interesting reviews instead provide a discu...
Research assistant professor, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon. I started writing the review ‘Biosynthesis of inorganic nanomaterials using microbial cells and bacteriophages’4as a PhD student in 2018. It took me one year to write the first draft because I was working on the review alongside my PhD research and mostly on ...
PhD student, University of Cambridge, UK. Just before the coronavirus lockdown, my PhD adviser and I decided to write a literature review discussing the integration of medical imaging with genomics to improve ovarian cancer management. As I was researching the review, I noticed a trend in which some papers were consistently being cited by many othe...
- Andy Tay
- 2020
Jan 2, 2023 · Examples of literature reviews. Step 1 – Search for relevant literature. Step 2 – Evaluate and select sources. Step 3 – Identify themes, debates, and gaps. Step 4 – Outline your literature review’s structure. Step 5 – Write your literature review.
Jul 1, 2014 · Writing a literature review in the pre or post-qualification, will be required to undertake a literature review, either as part of a course of study, as a key step in the research process. A ...
Sue’s example illustrates that carrying out a comprehensive literature review is a required step in any research project. First, a researcher cannot conduct the study. 1. without gaining a deep understanding of the research topic and learning from the work of other scholars and researchers in the field (Creswell, 2018).
Demonstrate your knowledge of the research topic. Identify the gaps in the literature and show how your research links to these. Provide the foundation for your conceptual framework (if you have one) Inform your own methodology and research design. To achieve this, your literature review needs a well-thought-out structure.
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The structure you select will depend on the aims and purpose of your literature review as well as the literature that exists. The function of your literature review Every literature review needs to show how the research problem you’re investigating arose, and give a critical overview of how it, or aspects of it, have been addressed by other researchers to date.
