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The Lena river originates at 1,640 meters (5,381 ft) of elevation in the Baikal Mountains, 7 kilometres (4 mi) west of Lake Baikal, south of the Central Siberian Plateau. The Lena river flows north-east and traverses the Lena-Angara Plateau, then is joined by three tributary rivers: (i) the Kirenga river, (ii) the Vitim river, and (iii) the ...
Apr 4, 2021 · The Lena is a Siberian river in Russia, the easternmost of the three great rivers which drain this immense northern region of Asia along a south-north axis (the other 2 being the Ob and the Yenisey). 4,294 km (2,668 mi) long, it is the longest river in Russia, the eleventh longest in the world.
- Yakutsk
- Russia
- Description
- Historical Role
- Modern Significance
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- Threats and Disputes
The Lena River is the 11th longest river in the world, flowing through a distance of 4,400 kilometers from its source in the Baikal Mountains 7 kilometers west of Lake Baikal, to its drainage point into the Arctic Laptev Sea. The drainage basin of the river covers a massive area of 2,490,000 square kilometers. The Lena River Delta is the largest Ar...
The origin of the name of the Lena River is said to have been derived from the local word Elyu-Ene, meaning the ‘Large River’. The river was probably first explored by a troupe of Russian fur hunters led by Demid Pyanda in the 17th Century. In 1623, Pyanda explored a 2,4000-kilometer stretch of the river. Since then, a large number of explorers hav...
The Lena River plays a very significant role in the life of the people settled along its banks. Where the river flows through lowland regions, a wide variety of crops, like cucumbers, potatoes, wheat, and barley, are commercially cultivated. Animal ranching is also widely practiced here, facilitated by the availability of vast pasture lands for ani...
The varying temperature, topography, and precipitation patterns along the Lena River determines the vegetation of the region along its course. The central valley of the Lena River has wide expanses of steppe grasslands, while the floodplains of the river are characterized by typical taiga coniferous forests, along with peat bogs and swamps. Namely,...
Not only is the Lena River still one of the cleanest sources of freshwater on this planet, but it also flows along its natural course, as its flow has not been impeded by the large-scale construction of dams and reservoirs. This sets the Lena apart from many other rivers that have been exploited for their respective high hydroelectric power-generat...
- Oishimaya Sen Nag
Lena River, major river of Russia and the 11th longest river, or river system, in the world. It flows 2,734 miles (4,400 km) from its sources in the mountains along the western shores of Lake Baikal, in southeastern Siberia, to the mouth of its delta on the Arctic Laptev Sea.
Lena River, Reka Lena. Outflow: Arctic Sea. Countries: Russia. Length: 4 472 km.
From the confluence of the Lena with the Aldan, 800 mi (1,300 km) from the sea, the river becomes very broad, sometimes reaching 5 mi (8 km) across. The delta, covering 12,352 square mi (31,672 square km), is the largest in RUSSIA and third largest in the world.
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Sep 30, 2021 · As the river nears the Laptev Sea, it branches out across broad, flat tundra. This is the Lena River Delta. It spans nearly 30,000 square kilometers—about the same size as the U.S. state of Maryland. Located in northeastern Siberia, it is the Arctic’s largest delta.
