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  1. Nov 13, 2015 · Wittgenstein on the Meaning of Life. Ludwig Josef Johann Wittgenstein (1889 –1951) was an Austrian philosopher who held the professorship in philosophy at the University of Cambridge from 1939 until 1947.

    • Paterson

      They literally create their own meaning to life, by filling...

    • Plotinus

      The first philosophy book I ever bought—above is a picture...

    • Monotony

      I corresponded with an old friend yesterday who was...

    • Atheism

      Christopher Hitchens [This is a reprint of a June 13, 2016...

    • Søren Kierkegaard
    • Zeno of Citium
    • Susan Wolf
    • Ralph Waldo Emerson
    • Friedrich Nietzsche
    • Finding Your Own Path

    Søren Kierkegaard is a Danish existential philosopher, poet and theologian. Existentialist philosophers believe that every person is a free agent who determines their own future with acts of free will. Kierkegaard believed that life is nothing but a series of choices that we make for ourselves. Each person is responsible for finding self and the me...

    Zeno of Citium is a very famous Greek philosopher who founded the stoic school of philosophy. Stoics believe that virtue (based on wisdom) is the highest good and will lead to happiness. They suggested that the wise live in harmony because they are rational and reasonable. Once a person is virtuous, they no longer care about the vicissitudes of for...

    Susan Wolf is an American philosopher who is currently teaching at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. She has written extensively on the meaning of life in her essays and books. Dr. Wolf often writes about the relationship between meaningfulness, morality, happiness, and freedom. She has written that a meaningful life consists of one’...

    Ralph Waldo Emerson is an American poet, writer, and philosopher who led the transcendentalist movement in the 19th-Century. Emerson believed that god was in everyone and everything. He also believed anyone could express their divinity by finding out who they are, being true to themselves and living as an individual. Transcendentalism places a stro...

    Nietzsche remains one of the world’s most popular and influential philosophers. He wrote about many topics during his life including morality, religion, psychology, epistemology, and ontology. He created many important philosophical principles including the will to power, thought of eternal recurrence, the Übermensch, and transvaluation of all valu...

    Finding your personal meaning of life is a journey that takes most people many years. By continually reading and learning, you will eventually forge a philosophical framework that encompasses all of your beliefs. Hopefully, the philosophical concepts listed here will be of use during that journey.

    • Existentialism. Existentialism is an approach to philosophy that focuses on the questions of human existence, including how to live a meaningful life in the face of a meaningless universe.
    • Absurdism. Absurdism is a philosophy created by Sartre’s one-time friend and later intellectual rival Albert Camus. It is based on the idea that existence is fundamentally absurd and cannot be fully understood through reason.
    • Religious existentialism. While the primary existentialist thinkers were all atheists — Nietzsche raised the alarm on nihilism when he declared “God is dead” — the founder of the school was an extremely religious thinker by the name of Søren Kierkegaard.
    • Buddhism. Another religious take can be found in the works of Japanese philosopher Keiji Nishitani. Nishitani studied early existentialism under Martin Heidegger, himself a leading existentialist thinker, but provided a Zen Buddhist approach to many of the same problems the existentialists addressed.
  2. May 15, 2007 · When the topic of the meaning of life comes up, people tend to pose one of three questions: “What are you talking about?”, “What is the meaning of life?”, and “Is life in fact meaningful?”.

  3. Ferry argues that in their place, love is the only ideal that has transformed human lives in significant and unrecognisable ways, by permeating both the private and public spheres. He holds that love has become the central value in society, the new principle of meaning and the good life.

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  4. The meaning of our life, its purpose and justification, is to fulfill the expectations of God, and then to receive our final reward. But within the internal view of meaning, we can argue that meaning is best found in activities that benefit others, the community, or the Earth as a whole.

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  6. May 15, 2007 · This section addresses different accounts of the sense of talk of “life's meaning” (and of “significance,” “importance,” and other synonyms). A large majority of those writing on life's meaning deem talk of it centrally to indicate a positive final value that an individual's life can exhibit.

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