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There are two major mountain ranges within South Korea: the Taebaek Mountains, and the Sobaek Mountains. The highest mountain peak in South Korea is Hallasan (1,950 m (6,398 ft)), which is the cone of a volcanic formation constituting Jeju Island .
- Overview
- South Korea's Geography
- Administrative Divisions
- Location & Borders
This article provides information about the location, geography, and administrative divisions of South Korea. It also mentions its bordering countries and provides a blank outline map of the country.
South Korea covers an area of 100,363 sq. km in the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and is very hilly and mountainous in the east with a rugged land that slopes west into undulating coastal plains where most people live. The country has over 65% forest coverage due to reforestation program.
South Korea is divided into 9 administrative provinces, 6 metropolitan cities, 1 special city and 1 special self-governing city; Seoul is its capital and largest metropolitan city as well as cultural, political & economic center.
South Korea is located in Eastern Asia both Northern & Eastern hemispheres of Earth; it shares border with North Korea on the Military Demarcation Line.
- 96,920.00 km 2
- 99,720.00 km 2
- 51,709,098
- 2,800.00 km 2
2 days ago · The country is largely mountainous, with small valleys and narrow coastal plains. The Taebaek Mountains run in roughly a north-south direction along the eastern coastline and northward into North Korea, forming the country’s drainage divide. From them several mountain ranges branch off with a northeast-southwest orientation.
The Rocky Mountains, west of the Great Plains, extend north to south across the country, peaking at over 14,000 feet (4,300 m) in Colorado. Farther west are the rocky Great Basin and deserts such as the Chihuahua, Sonoran, and Mojave. The Sierra Nevada and Cascade mountain ranges run close to the Pacific… Average elevation: 309 m
North Korea generally has the tallest mountains, although the tallest mountain, Hallasan (1,950 meters), is the cone of a volcanic formation constituting South Korea's Jeju Island. The Taebaek Mountains, Sobaek, and the Jiri Massif constitute the three major mountain ranges in South Korea.
Mountains cover 70 percent of Korea, especially in the eastern and northern parts. Well-developed arable plains, mostly in southern and western parts of the peninsula, are generally small and separated by successive mountain ranges.
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South Korea occupies the southern portion of the Korean Peninsula, which extends some 1,100 km (680 mi) from the Continental and East Asian mainland. This mountainous peninsula is flanked by the Yellow Sea to the west and the Sea of Japan to the east. Its southern tip lies on the Korea Strait and the East China Sea.
