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Notifiable disease
- Scarlet fever is a notifiable disease. This means that doctors must report cases to the Director of Public Health so they can monitor the spread of the disease.
www.nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/scarlet-fever
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Sep 12, 2024 · Notifiable diseases are certain infections that may present a risk to human health. Check the list of notifiable diseases. How to report a suspected notifiable disease. If the case is an...
- Overview
- Diagnosis and management
The symptoms, diagnosis, management and epidemiology of scarlet fever (scarlatina).
Scarlet fever occurs most often in the winter and spring. Symptoms include a rash, a sore throat, flushed cheeks and swollen tongue.
Scarlet fever is caused by Streptococcus pyogenes or group A streptococci (GAS) bacteria. Occasionally these bacteria can cause severe and life-threatening diseases.
Scarlet fever is a notifiable disease in England and Wales. This means health professionals must inform local health protection teams of suspected cases.
In many cases, doctors can diagnose scarlet fever from the symptoms alone. If you need confirmation, send a throat swab for bacterial culture to the local microbiology laboratory. In certain cases, serology may also be of value.
•Scarlet fever: managing outbreaks in schools and nurseries
•Scarlet fever: symptoms, diagnosis and treatment
Published 1 July 2014
Last updated 22 March 2019 + show all updates
1.22 March 2019
Check if you have scarlet fever. The first signs of scarlet fever can be flu-like symptoms, including a high temperature, a sore throat and swollen neck glands (a large lump on the side of your neck). A rash appears 12 to 48 hours later. It looks like small, raised bumps and starts on the chest and tummy, then spreads.
Scarlet fever (or 'scarlatina') is an notifiable infectious disease caused by toxin-producing strains of the bacterium Streptococcus pyogenes, also known as group A streptococcus (GAS). The incubation period is usually 2–3 days.
Mar 29, 2019 · Scarlet fever (sometimes called scarlatina) is an infectious disease caused by bacteria called Streptococcus pyogenes, or group A streptococcus (GAS). The same bacteria can also cause...
- Scarlet fever is spread via the mucus and saliva of infected people. It can also be caught from any drinking glasses, plates or utensils they have...
- The first symptoms of scarlet fever often include a sore throat, headache, fever, nausea and vomiting.After 12 to 48 hours the characteristic fine...
- Scarlet fever is highly contagious. Bacteria are present in the mouth, throat or nose of an infected person, or someone carrying the bacteria witho...
- Scarlet fever is mainly a childhood disease, with around 90% of cases occurring in children under 10 years old. It is most common in children betwe...
- Most mild cases of scarlet fever will clear up on their own, but it is still best to see your GP if you, or your child, are showing symptoms. Havin...
- Most cases of scarlet fever have no complications at all. However, in the early stages, there is a small risk that you might get one of the followi...
- If you would like more information about scarlet fever, please visit the NHS.UK website.If you have any concerns about your health see your GP or c...
See the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) guidance Notifiable diseases and causative organisms: how to report for more information. Advise the person or family/carers about appropriate self-care measures. Advise on sources of information and support, such as: The UKHSA patient leaflet Scarlet fever. The NHS patient leaflet Scarlet fever.
Apr 16, 2024 · Scarlet fever is a notifiable disease in China, South Korea, and many European countries including England, Wales, Northern Ireland, Austria, and Poland. Scarlet fever and the scarlatiniform rash generally self-resolve within 7 days.
