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The United States has never had a primate city on a national level due to the decentralized nature of the country and because the country's second-largest city, Los Angeles, is not far behind the country's largest city, New York City, in either population or GDP.
- Characteristics of Primary Cities
- Examples of Countries with Primate Cities
- Examples of Countries That Lack Primate Cities
- Rank-Size Rule
They dominate the country in influence and are the national focal point. Their sheer size and activity become a strong pull factor, bringing additional residents to the city and causing the primate city to become even larger and more disproportional to smaller cities in the country. However, not every country has a primate city, as you'll see from ...
Paris (9.6 million) is definitely the focus of France while Marseilles has a population of 1.3 million.Similarly, the United Kingdomhas London as its primate city (7 million) while the second-largest city, Birmingham, is home to a mere one million people.Mexico City, Mexico (8.6 million) outshines Guadalajara (1.6 million).A huge dichotomy exists between Bangkok (7.5 million) and Thailand's second city, Nonthaburi (481,000).India's most populous cityis Mumbai (formerly Bombay) with 16 million; second is Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) with more than 13 million. China, Canada, Australia, and Brazil are additional examples of non-primate-city countries. Utilizing the metropolitan area population of urban areas in the United States, we find that the U.S. lacks a true primate...
In 1949, George Zipf devised his theory of rank-size rule to explain the size cities in a country. He explained that the second and subsequently smaller cities should represent a proportion of the largest city. For example, if the largest city in a country contained one million citizens, Zipf stated that the second city would contain one-half as ma...
- Matt Rosenberg
Mar 31, 2014 · Most of the research on primate cities has happened at the national level, but the same logic can apply at a regional or sub-national level. New York City, the U.S.’s largest, isn’t a primate city for the whole country (despite the opinions of its residents).
Jun 6, 2017 · A town of fewer than 4,000 residents, Dilley, Texas, is home to Born Free USA Primate Sanctuary, the largest free-roaming sanctuary for monkeys in the United States and possibly in the world.
- 2 min
For instance, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the capital, Kinshasa, is more than eight times larger than the second-largest city, Lubumbashi. When considering the entire distribution of cities, including the smallest ones, the rank-size rule does not hold.
Jul 10, 2014 · Any smaller cities could potentially be primate cities, but would likely not be large enough to have major significance outside their nations. Any city that had a population at least three times as large as its counterpart was deemed a “primate city”.
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Primate City •The largest city within a nation which dominates the country not solely in size – being more than twice as large as the second city – but also it terms of Influence “The primate city is commonly at least twice as large as the next largest city and more than twice as significant.” - Mark Jefferson, 1939
