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- All falcons are those which are part of the genus Falco, a genus which is part of a larger family known as Falconidae, itself part of the order Falconiformes.
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Sep 30, 2021 · What does a falcon look like? These birds have a number of physical and behavioral characteristics to help set them apart from hawks and other birds of prey. All birds in the Falconidae family share a unique beak shape and hunting behavior, as well as a general body size and flight speed.
- Emily Pate
Oct 18, 2024 · Falcon, any of nearly 60 species of hawks of the family Falconidae (order Falconiformes), diurnal birds of prey characterized by long, pointed wings and swift, powerful flight. The name is applied in a restricted sense, as true falcons, to the genus Falco, which numbers more than 35 species.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
May 30, 2023 · There are four main types of falcons which are merlins, kestrels, hobbies and true falcons, although some will also include a group known as hierofalcons. All are raptors, i.e. birds of prey.
Falcons (/ ˈ f ɒ l k ən, ˈ f ɔː l-, ˈ f æ l-/) are birds of prey in the genus Falco, which includes about 40 species. Some small species of falcons with long, narrow wings are called hobbies, [7] and some that hover while hunting are called kestrels.
ImageCommon NameScientific NameFalco newtoniMadagascar, Mayotte, and the Comores.Falco araeusSeychelles IslandsFalco punctatusMauritiusFalco moluccensisWallacea and Java.Falconinae is a subfamily of falconid birds of prey that includes 44 species in three genera. It includes Microhierax (the typical falconets), Polihierax (the pygmy falcons), and Falco (the falcons).
Falconids can be found in most terrestrial habitats throughout the world, but the greatest diversity of falconids is found in South America and Africa. All falconids are able hunters that can take a variety of prey, including insects, birds, mammals, herpetiles and carrion.
Description. Falcons and caracaras are small to medium-sized birds of prey, ranging in size from the black-thighed falconet, which can weigh as little as 35 grams (1.2 oz), to the gyrfalcon, which can weigh as much as 1,735 grams (61.2 oz). They have strongly hooked bills, sharply curved talons and excellent eyesight.
