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A barracuda is a large, predatory, ray-finned fish known for its fearsome appearance and ferocious behaviour. The barracuda is a saltwater fish of the genus Sphyraena, the only genus in the family Sphyraenidae, which was named by Constantine Samuel Rafinesque in 1815. [2]
Sphyraena barracuda, commonly known as the great barracuda, is a species of barracuda: large, predatory ray-finned fish found in subtropical oceans around the world.
Barracuda, any of about 20 species of predacious fishes of the family Sphyraenidae (order Perciformes). Barracudas are found in all warm and tropical regions; some also range into more temperate areas. Swift and powerful, they are slender in form, with small scales, two well-separated dorsal fins,
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sphyraena barracuda, commonly known as the great barracuda, is a species of barracuda: large, predatory ray-finned fish found in subtropical oceans around the world.
- Behavior
- Barracudas and Humans
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Barracudas occur both singly and in schools around reefs, but also appear in open seas. Swimming in schools, or individually, they are voracious predators and hunt using a classic example of lie-in-wait or ambush. They rely on surprise and short bursts of speed (up to 27 mph or 43 km/h) to overrun their prey, sacrificing maneuverability (RQCSR 2007...
Like sharks, barracudas have long had a bad reputation as being dangerous to humans. However, unprovoked attacks on humans are extremely rare and millions of scuba divers, snorkelers, and swimmers spend time with them in the water without any incidents. Barracudas sometimes do follow snorkelers and scuba divers across a reef, which can make one fee...
There are 26 known species: 1. Sharpfin barracuda, Sphyraena acutipinnis Day, 1876. 2. Guinean barracuda, Sphyraena afra Peters, 1844. 3. Pacific barracuda, Sphyraena argentea Girard, 1854. 4. Great barracuda, Sphyraena barracuda (Walbaum, 1792). 5. Northern sennet, Sphyraena borealis DeKay, 1842. 6. Yellowstripe barracuda, Sphyraena chrysotaenia K...
Agbayani, E. 2004. Sphyraenidae. FishBase(Eds. R. Froese and D. Pauly). Retrieved December 2, 2007.Humann, P., and N. DeLoach. 2002. Reef Fish Identification: Florida, Caribbean, Bahamas. Jacksonville, FL: New World Publications. ISBN 1878348302.Nelson, J. S. 1994. Fishes of the World, 3rd edition. New York: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0471547131.Norman, J. R., and F. C. Fraser. 1949. Field Book of Giant Fishes.New York: G.P. Putnam.ReefQuest Centre for Shark Research (RQCSR). 2007. What's the speediest marine creature. Biology of Sharks and Rays.Retrieved October 26, 2007.Rochefort, C. de. 1681. Histoire naturelle et morale des iles Antilles de l'Amérique enrichie d'un grand nombre de belles figures en taille douce … avec un vocabulaire caraïbe. Rotterdam: R. Leers.- Actinopterygii
- Perciformes
- Animalia
- Chordata
Scientific Name: Sphyraena. Type: Fish. Diet: Carnivore. Average Life Span: Can exceed 14 years in larger species. Size: 18 inches to more than 6 feet long. IUCN Red List Status: ? Least...
Barracudas possess a formidable appearance and represent ray-finned fish. They belong to Sphyraena, the sole genus in the Sphyraenidae family. Constantine Samuel Rafinesque coined the family name in 1815.
