Search results
- Skeletal system. The skeletal system is composed of bones and cartilages. There are two parts of the skeleton; axial and appendicular. The axial skeleton consists of the bones of the head and trunk.
- Muscular system. The muscular system consists of all the body muscles. There are three muscle types; smooth, cardiac and skeletal muscles. Smooth muscle is found within walls of blood vessels and hollow organs such as the stomach or intestines.
- Cardiovascular system. The cardiovascular system is comprised of the heart and the circulatory system of blood vessels. The heart is composed of four chambers; two atria and two ventricles.
- Respiratory system. The respiratory system consists of a series of organs; the nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles and lungs (alveoli).
- The Circulatory System
- The Lymphatic System
- The Respiratory System
- The Integumentary System
- The Endocrine System
- The Digestive System
- The Urinary (Excretory) System
- The Musculoskeletal System
- The Nervous System
- The Immune System
The circulatory systemtransports oxygen and nutrients to all corners of the body. It also carries away carbon dioxide and other waste products. When people talk about this organ system, they’re usually talking about the cardiovascular system at large, which includes: 1. The heart 2. Blood 3. Blood vessels (arteries and veins) The circulatory system...
The lymphatic systemis the drainage system of the body. It plays an important role in your immunity, blood pressure regulation, digestion, and other functions. This organ system carries excess fluid, proteins, fats, bacteria, and other substances away from the cells and spaces between cells. It does this using: 1. Lymph vessels 2. Lymph nodes 3. Ly...
The respiratory system is responsible for breathing, which is the controlled movement of air in and out of the body (ventilation). It also moves oxygen and carbon dioxide into and out of the bloodstream (respiration). This organ system contains the following: 1. Lungs 2. Trachea(windpipe) 3. Airways of the respiratory tree One of the least understo...
The integumentary systemis unique because it is the largest and only single-organ system in the body. It protects the body from the external environment and helps regulate body temperature. The integumentary system is the skinand all the structures in it, including: 1. Sweat glands 2. Hair follicles 3. Nails 4. Nerves
The endocrine systemmostly regulates metabolism and uses the products of digestion. Along with the nervous system and immune system, it’s generally considered one of the most complicated systems in the body. This organ system includes all the glands that secrete hormones into the bloodstream, including: 1. Adrenal 2. Gonads (ovaries and testicles) ...
The gastrointestinal (GI) systemis sometimes referred to as the gut or the digestive system. It is responsible for breaking down foods into nutrients, which the body needs for energy, growth, and cell repair. This system includes all the organs that carry food from where it enters the body to where it exits, including the following: 1. Mouth 2. Eso...
The urinary system includes: 1. Kidneys 2. Ureters 3. Bladder 4. Urethra These organs work together to filter blood and remove toxins and waste from body tissues. The removal of excess fluid through this organ system also helps regulate blood pressure.
The musculoskeletal systemprovides the framework and the engine for our movement, posture, and physical abilities. This organ system includes: 1. The skeleton 2. All the muscles, tendons, and ligaments attached to the skeleton
The nervous systemis a network that makes it possible for different parts of the body to communicate with one another. Think of it as your body’s command station. All body processes, reactions, thoughts, and movements stem from this organ system. The nervous system is incredibly detailed and includes: The Central Nervous System 1. The brain 2. The ...
The immune systemhelps the body fight against infection and other diseases. All of its organs are borrowed from other organ systems. Because of the interplay between organs from various other systems, the immune system is one of the most complicated systems of all. The primary organs of the immune system include: 1. Lymph nodes 2. Bone marrow 3. Th...
Elemental composition list. The average 70 kg (150 lb) adult human body contains approximately 7 × 1027 atoms and contains at least detectable traces of 60 chemical elements. [5] . About 29 of these elements are thought to play an active positive role in life and health in humans. [6]
This article contains a list of organs in the human body. It is widely believed that there are 79 organs (this number goes up if you count each bone and muscle as an organ on their own, which is becoming a more common practice [1] [2]); however, there is no universal standard definition of what constitutes an organ, and some tissue groups ...
SystemSubsystemBody PartsOrgansMusculoskeletalMusculoskeletalMusculoskeletalMusculoskeletalMusclesThe human body has four limbs (two arms and two legs), a head and a neck, which connect to the torso. The body's shape is determined by a strong skeleton made of bone and cartilage, surrounded by fat (adipose tissue), muscle, connective tissue, organs, and other structures.
The human body comes in lots of different shapes and sizes but most are made up of the same parts which do the same job. The bones in your skeleton help you stay standing up and let you move ...
People also ask
How many organ systems are there in the body?
How many bones are in a human body?
How many skeletons are there in a human body?
How many atoms are in a human body?
6 days ago · For detailed coverage of the body’s biochemical constituents, see protein; carbohydrate; lipid; nucleic acid; vitamin; and hormone. For information on the structure and function of the cells that constitute the body, see cell. Many entries describe the body’s major structures.
