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The number of people in the United States who spoke a language other than English at home nearly tripled from 23.1 million (about 1 in 10) in 1980 to 67.8 million (almost 1 in 5) in 2019, according to a recent U.S. Census Bureau report.
What Languages Do We Speak in the United States? - December 6, 2022. Language Use in the United States: 2019- August 2022. American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2016- 2020) Language Spoken at Home by Ability to Speak English for the Population 5 Years and Over (Table Id: B16001, ACS 5-year estimate)
The United States does not have an official language at the federal level, but the most commonly used language is English (specifically, American English), which is the de facto national language. In addition, 32 U.S. states out of 50 and all five U.S. territories have declared English as an official language.
U.S. population speaking only English. Since 1980, the number of people speaking only English at home has increased steadily; however, there was a proportionally greater increase for the population speaking a language other than English. In 1890, the U.S. Census Bureau began asking its respondents about the languages they speak, and it has contin-
In 2021, about 245 million Americans, aged 5 or above, spoke English at home: a majority of the United States total population of roughly 330 million people. [ 126 ]
In 2019, the most widely spoken language in the country was English, but 22% spoke a different language at home.1. An updated ranking of languages is necessary. In 2010, Spanish was the most widely spoken language other than English, followed by Chinese, French and French Creole, Tagalog, and Vietnamese.2.
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Visit the Data Center for information about numbers of speakers of languages in a specific state, county, zip code, metropolitan area, or town or to view charts that illustrate the distribution by percentage of the languages in each state.
