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    • Killing bacteria or preventing their growth

      • Metronidazole belongs to the class of medicines known as antibiotics. It works by killing bacteria or preventing their growth.
      www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/metronidazole-oral-route/description/drg-20064745
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  2. Metronidazole treats amebiasis, trichomoniasis, and giardiasis, exerting both antibacterial and antiprotozoal activities. 16 Metronidazole is an effective treatment for some anaerobic bacterial infections. 11 Metronidazole has shown antibacterial activity against the majority of obligate anaerobes, however, during in vitro studies, it does not ...

  3. Find out how metronidazole treats infections and how to take it. NHS medicines information on metronidazole – what it's used for, side effects, dosage and who can take it.

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    Metronidazole is an antibiotic that may be used in the treatment of anaerobic infections caused by susceptible bacteria or parasites. Anaerobic means "living without air".
    Once absorbed, metronidazole diffuses into susceptible organisms, where it becomes active and detrimentally affects DNA synthesis and degradation in the organism, causing cell death. However, the e...
    Metronidazole belongs to a class of antibiotics known as nitroimidazoles.
    Has good penetration into tissue and may be used in the treatment of infections caused by susceptible anaerobic bacteria that occur in the abdomen, gastrointestinal tract, genitourinary area, in th...
    Active against the following types of bacteria: gram-positive anaerobes (Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species); gram-negative anaerobes (some Ba...
    May be used in the treatment of symptomatic and asymptomatic T. vaginalis infections. Male sexual partners of people with Trichomoniasisinfections should be treated simultaneously. Isolating the or...
    May be used in the treatment of acute intestinal amebiasis (amebic dysentery) and amebic liver abscess (in conjunction with pus drainage).

    If you are between the ages of 18 and 60, take no other medication or have no other medical conditions, side effects you are more likely to experience include: 1. A headache, nausea, diarrhea, an unpleasant metallic taste, peripheral neuropathy (nerve damage to fingers and toes), or a rash are common side effects. Rarely, seizures. Elderly people m...

    Metronidazole is an antibiotic that is particularly effective at treating infections caused by susceptible anaerobic bacteria and parasites. Alcohol and products containing propylene glycol should...

    May be taken with or without food.
    Take exactly as directed and for the duration intended. For some infections, metronidazole may be given as a single dose. For other types of infections, it may need to be taken for seven to ten day...
    Do not crush, break, or chew extended-release metronidazole tablets. Swallow them whole.

    Peak concentrations are reached within one to two hours after dosing; however, it may take up to 48 hours before infection-related symptoms start to abate.

    Medicines that interact with metronidazole may either decrease its effect, affect how long it works, increase side effects, or have less of an effect when taken with metronidazole. An interaction between two medications does not always mean that you must stop taking one of the medications; however, sometimes it does. Speak to your doctor about how ...

    Metronidazole. Revised 02/2023. Pharmasource Meds, LLC. https://www.drugs.com/pro/metronidazole.html

    Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use metronidazole only for the indication prescribed. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. Copyright 1996-2024 Drugs.com. Revision date: Oct...

  4. Oct 9, 2023 · Metronidazole is thought to work by first diffusing into the cytoplasm of the anaerobic bacteria where it is then activated and reduced into a short-lived nitroso free radical which can interact with DNA, causing a loss of the helical DNA structure, strand breakage, and bacterial death.

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  5. Medical uses. A tube of metronidazole cream. Metronidazole has activity against some protozoans and most anaerobic bacteria (both Gram-negative and Gram-positive classes) but not the aerobic bacteria. [18][19]

  6. Metronidazole is an antibiotic. It's used to treat skin infections, rosacea and mouth infections, including infected gums and dental abscesses. It's also used to treat conditions such as bacterial vaginosis and pelvic inflammatory disease.

  7. Feb 1, 2024 · If your mouth continues to feel dry for more than 2 weeks, check with your medical doctor or dentist. Continuing dryness of the mouth may increase the chance of dental disease, including tooth decay, gum disease, and fungus infections. Serious skin reactions can occur with this medicine.

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