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  1. Discover how gravity impacts brain function and cognition in this insightful article from BBC Science Focus Magazine.

  2. Jun 2, 2019 · Here we show that alteration of brain structure during spaceflight is likely progressive on the basis of mission duration, affects the younger astronauts, and correlates with postflight changes in motor and cognitive performance.

    • D R Roberts, D Asemani, P J Nietert, M A Eckert, D C Inglesby, J J Bloomberg, M S George, T R Brown
    • 10.3174/ajnr.A6249
    • 2019
    • 2019/11
  3. Mar 1, 2021 · Evidence indicates the spaceflight environment induces adverse effects on the brain, including intracranial fluid shifts, gray matter changes, and white matter declines. Past work also suggests that the spaceflight environment induces adaptive neural effects such as sensory reweighting and neural compensation.

    • K.E. Hupfeld, H.R. McGregor, P.A. Reuter-Lorenz, R.D. Seidler
    • 2021
  4. Mar 25, 2019 · Manipulating gravitational stress may affect cerebral autoregulation. These effects can help increase our understanding of the integrative cardiovascular‐ and cerebral physiology.

    • Lonnie G. Petersen, Lonnie G. Petersen, Shigehiko Ogoh
    • 2019
  5. While cautious interpretation is appropriate given the small sample size and number of comparisons, these findings suggest that brain structural changes are associated with changes in cognitive and motor test scores and with the development of spaceflight-associated neuro-optic syndrome.

    • D R Roberts, D Asemani, P J Nietert, M A Eckert, D C Inglesby, J J Bloomberg, M S George, T R Brown
    • 2019
  6. Jul 3, 2023 · Thus, gravity has shaped all biological functions, some examples include the growth of plants (e.g., gravitropism), the structure and morphology of biological parts in multicellular organisms, to its effects on our physiological function when humans travel into space.

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  8. Oct 21, 2023 · To plan long-lasting deep space missions, the effects of altered gravity on animal and human systems (in particular the immune, musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, neurosensory, neuroendocrine ...

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