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  1. Feb 20, 2024 · The three main parts of the brain are the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem. 1. Cerebrum. Location: The cerebellum occupies the upper part of the cranial cavity and is the largest part of the human brain. Functions: It’s responsible for higher brain functions, including thought, action, emotion, and interpretation of sensory data.

  2. How does your nervous system work? Revise the structure and function of your central nervous system and the eye. Explore how reflex actions occur.

  3. The human body has a nervous system that enables us to sense and respond quickly to changes outside and inside the body. Examples of stimulus (e.g. increase in temperature) and response (e.g. sweating). The structures that make up the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS). Receptors detect stimuli; they can be single ...

  4. Nov 3, 2023 · Instead, they myelinate neurons, maintain homeostatic balance, provide structural support, protection and nutrition for neurons throughout the nervous system. This set of functions is provided for by four different types of glial cells;

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    • Brain and spinal cord
  5. The signal starts in a receptor which detects a change. Relay neurones carry nerve impulses within the central nervous system. Motor neurones carry nerve impulses away from the central nervous...

  6. The nervous system enables humans to react to their surroundings and to coordinate their behaviour. It comprises billions of neurones, and it uses electrical impulses to communicate very...

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  8. Transmission of a signal between neurons is generally carried by a chemical called a neurotransmitter. Transmission of a signal within a neuron (from dendrite to axon terminal) is carried by a brief reversal of the resting membrane potential called an action potential.

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