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There are two types of referencing styles in Chicago: 1) Notes and Bibliography and 2) Author-Date. This guide displays the Notes and Bibliography style of referencing and is not associated with the official publishers of the style.
- Website
Website - Chicago Citation Generator - Citation Machine®
- Book
An ISBN or International Standard Book Number is a 13 digit...
- Journal
Cite a Journal in Chicago. Source type. Journal.
- Film/Online Video
Film/Online Video - Chicago Citation Generator - Citation...
- Bible
Bible - Chicago Citation Generator - Citation Machine®
- Chapter
Chapter - Chicago Citation Generator - Citation Machine®
- Conference
Conference - Chicago Citation Generator - Citation Machine®
- Website
- Citing An Article from A Database
- Journal Articles with Multiple Authors
- Citing Journal Articles in Chicago Author-Date Style
- Finding Source Information For A Journal Article
Online articles, including those accessed through databases (e.g., Project MUSE or JSTOR), should generally be cited with a DOI, a link designed to permanently and reliably link to the article. In this case, there’s no need to include the database name. If no DOI is available, you may include a stable URL or permalink. However, don’t use the URL fr...
Journal articles often have multiple authors. Author names should be listed in the order they appear at the head of the article (not in alphabetical order). In your notes, list up to three authors in full. When there are four or more authors, list only the first, followed by “et al.” (Latin for “and others”). In your Chicago style bibliography, lis...
In Chicago author-date style, an in-text citation consists of the author’s last name, the year of publication, and a page number. Each Chicago in-text citation must correspond to an entry in yourreference list. This is almost identical to a bibliography entry, except the year comes after the author’s name, and only the month appears in brackets.
The information you need for your citations is usually listed above the article in the database where you found it. The image below shows where to find the relevant information on Project MUSE, for example. With this information, we can construct our bibliography entry.
Chicago-style source citations come in two varieties: (1) notes and bibliography and (2) author-date. If you already know which system to use, follow one of the links above to see sample citations for a variety of common sources.
Citations are placed in footnotes or endnotes, with a Chicago style bibliography listing your sources in full at the end. Author-date style is mainly used in the sciences. It uses parenthetical in-text citations, always accompanied by a reference list at the end.
- In a Chicago style footnote , list up to three authors. If there are more than three, name only the first author, followed by “ et al. “ In the bib...
- In a Chicago footnote citation , when the author of a source is unknown (as is often the case with websites ), start the citation with the title in...
- When an online source does not list a publication date, replace it with an access date in your Chicago footnotes and your bibliography : Example: C...
- Page numbers should be included in your Chicago in-text citations when: You’re quoting from the text. You’re paraphrasing a particular passage. You...
- In Chicago notes and bibliography style , the usual standard is to use a full note for the first citation of each source, and short notes for any s...
- In Chicago author-date style , your text must include a reference list . It appears at the end of your paper and gives full details of every source...
In a work with a bibliography, the first reference should use a shortened citation which includes the author’s name, the source title, and the page number (s), and consecutive references to the same work may omit the source title and simply include the author and page number.
Cite a Journal in Chicago. Source type. Journal.
A Chicago Citation Generator is a software tool that automatically generates citations and bibliographies in the Chicago citation style. Citations can be created by entering an identifying piece of information about a source, such as a website URL, book ISBN, or journal article DOI to the generator. The generator will then create a fully ...
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