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  1. The earthworm life cycle, like many others, starts with an egg. Within the egg, a young earthworm develops until it is ready to hatch. The egg is encased in an egg casing called a cocoon. The number of eggs within one cocoon can vary between species, ranging between 1 and 20 from earthworm species in the family Lumbricidae (but most species ...

  2. Nov 22, 2023 · From each cocoon formed by a worm, after a few weeks, between 2 and up to 20 baby worms are born. When they are born, they are able to feed on their own in the soil. The cocoon formed by the worm functions as a kind of incubator, which provides protection and ideal conditions for the development of the embryos until they become juveniles. Once ...

  3. While some exceptions exist where certain types of worms can reproduce through fragmentation or parthenogenesis (the development of an egg without fertilization), sexual reproduction is the norm among worm species. This method involves two worms exchanging sperm which then fertilizes the eggs within each worm.

  4. Mar 3, 2024 · As the worm wiggles out of the cocoon, the fertilized eggs are deposited, and the cocoon is sealed shut. The cocoons are very small, no bigger than a grain of rice, and yellowish in hue. From there, the eggs incubate and develop into baby worms.

  5. The band of slime is wriggled off the head of the worm and forms a cocoon in the shape of a lemon for the anywhere from four to 20 worm eggs that the common European earthworm typically lays. In about two to three weeks, the newborn worms will hatch and emerge from the cocoon into the soil. This cycle of reproduction can happen every week to 10 ...

  6. Oct 2, 2023 · Egg Formation: After fertilization, roundworm eggs develop within the female’s body. These eggs are surrounded by protective layers that enhance their resistance to adverse conditions, such as desiccation and extreme temperatures. Egg Laying: Once the eggs are fully formed, female roundworms release them into their surroundings. This ...

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  8. For earthworms, reproducing is more complex than you might expect. Dr Victoria Burton explains how worms can be picky when it comes to finding a mate.-------...

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    • Natural History Museum
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