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Oct 20, 2024 · Ernst Barlach was an outstanding sculptor of the Expressionist movement whose style has often been called “modern Gothic.” Barlach also experimented with graphic art and playwriting, and his work in all media is notable for its preoccupation with the sufferings of humanity.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Inspired by this and by medieval German carving, Barlach developed his own figure style. He made his first wooden sculptures in 1907. Although associated with the expressionist artists, Barlach stands slightly apart from them: he rarely distorted the human body beyond simplifying it.
The sculptor, graphic artist and writer Ernst Barlach is one of the most famous artists of German Expressionism. The rapid progress and political changes of the 19th and early 20th centuries spelled a breathless adaptation to ever-changing living conditions.
In addition to his prints and plays, Ernst Barlach is well-known for his sculptures which often depict religious and mystical figures. Technique and style are influenced by gothic wood carvings. From 1906 onwards, peasants become an additional subject matter.
Barlach’s path to expressionism led through the academic traditions of the 19th century and the creative ideas of naturalism, symbolism and art nouveau. In 1906 a journey to Russia gave him the decisive motivation for a radical simplification and monumentalisation of his visual imagery.
In 1931 Barlach started to live with Marga Böhmer, whereas her ex-husband and Barlach's friend Bernhard Böhmer lived with his new wife Hella.
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Sep 28, 2024 · How Did Ernst Barlach’s Work Reflect on the Human Condition? Barlach’s art often explores themes of human suffering, introspection, and resilience. Through intense yet undemonstrative figures, his sculptures convey profound reflections on the human experience and inner turmoil.
