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Treatment for erythema multiforme. Erythema multiforme usually gets better on its own in 2 to 4 weeks. Sometimes, you may need: moisturisers or steroid creams to speed up recovery and help ease symptoms like itching; treatment for the infection that's causing it, such as antiviral medicine for a virus; Causes of erythema multiforme
- Herpes Simplex Virus
- Mycoplasma pneumoniae
- Other Infectious Causes
- Medications
- Other Causes
Herpes infection is the primary cause of erythema multiforme. The herpes simplex virus (HSV) is present in 70 percentTrusted Sourceof recurrent erythema multiforme cases. Both types of herpes simplex virus (HSV-1 and HSV-2) can cause the condition, but HSV-1, which also causes cold sores, is responsible for most cases. Herpes outbreaks typically ha...
Another cause of erythema multiforme is Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection, a contagious respiratory infection with Mycoplasma pneumoniae (M. pneumoniae) bacteria. In children, erythema multiforme is a complication in 2–10%Trusted Source of cases of M. pneumoniaeinfection. If doctors suspect M. pneumoniaeis causing erythema multiforme, they will likel...
Other common causes of erythema multiforme include viral infections such as: 1. cytomegalovirus 2. influenza 3. Epstein-Barr, which causes mono 4. adenovirus 5. hepatitis 6. HIV 7. parapoxvirus
In rarer cases, medication can lead to erythema multiforme. Medications associated with erythema multiforme include: 1. barbiturates, sometimes prescribed for anxiety 2. nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) 3. phenothiazines for the treatment of mental and emotional disorders 4. sulfonamides, penicillin, and nitrofurantoin 5. anticonvulsan...
Other rare causes include vaccines and cancers. Vaccines associated with erythema multiforme include the MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella) vaccine, and those for smallpox, hepatitis B, varicella, and influenza. Cancers such as leukemia, lymphoma, renal cell carcinoma, and gastric adenocarcinoma have been linked to erythema multiforme.
- Adrienne Stinson
Erythema multiforme is an immune-mediated, typically self-limiting, mucocutaneous condition characterised by ‘target’ lesions as seen in the images below. Treatment is often not needed as episodes are typically self-limiting with no ongoing complications.
No. What are the symptoms of erythema multiforme? verity of the rash. If it is mild, you may feel perfectly well, and your rash may be asymptomatic or associated with a mild itch o. e the rash appears. Blisters on your skin may rupture and leav. painful raw areas. If your eyes are affected, you may become sensitive to light and notice blur.
Feb 29, 2024 · Learn about erythema multiforme in children, including its signs, symptoms, and available treatment options. Find out how to recognize this condition and what steps to take for effective management.
Jul 15, 2019 · The management of erythema multiforme involves symptomatic treatment with topical steroids or antihistamines and treating the underlying etiology, if known.
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Nov 16, 2021 · Erythema multiforme (EM) is a hypersensitivity reaction usually triggered by infections, most commonly herpes simplex virus. Clinically, EM is characterised by macular, papular or urticated lesions, as well as the classical 'target lesions' distributed preferentially on the distal extremities .
