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  1. Gladiators were armed combatants who performed in the arena during Roman games called munera. They could be slaves, freeborn, or freedmen (ex-slaves). Slave gladiators were usually trained professionals based in a training school (ludus) run by a manager (lanista). Freeborn or freed gladiators were volunteers who fought under contract to a ...

    • Colosseum

      Summary. The construction of the Flavian Amphitheatre was...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Ludus_MagnusLudus Magnus - Wikipedia

    The Ludus Magnus (lat.:Domus Vectiliana), also known as the Great Gladiatorial Training School, was the largest of the gladiatorial schools in Rome. It was built by the emperor Domitian (r. 81–96 C.E.) in the late first century C.E., alongside other building projects undertaken by him such as three other gladiatorial schools across the Roman Empire.

  3. He carried a large rectangular shield (scutum) that covered the entire body and fought with a short sword (gladius) held in the right hand. Gladiator types evolved over the course of the Republican and Imperial periods as Rome’s political alliances changed.

  4. Sep 26, 2024 · gladiator, professional combatant in ancient Rome. The gladiators originally performed at Etruscan funerals, no doubt with intent to give the dead man armed attendants in the next world; hence the fights were usually to the death. At shows in Rome these exhibitions became wildly popular and increased in size from three pairs at the first known ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. May 3, 2018 · Definition. A Roman Gladiator was an ancient professional fighter who usually specialised with particular weapons and types of armour. They fought before the public in hugely popular organised games held in large purpose-built arenas throughout the Roman Empire from 105 BCE to 404 CE (official contests).

    • Mark Cartwright
  6. Jul 12, 2024 · 12 July 2024. For almost eight centuries until Emperor Honorius legally banned gladiatorial combat in 404 AD, the violent confrontations between gladiators, condemned criminals and even wild animals was one of the grandest spectacles of ancient Rome. There were many different types of gladiator, most of whom renowned for brute strength, heavy ...

  7. Bedeutung. altrömischer Schwertkämpfer in Zirkusspielen. Beispiele: der Aufmarsch der Gladiatoren. die blinkenden Kurzschwerter prahlerischer Gladiatoren [ S. LenzBrot166] [Balzac] kämpft wie ein Gladiator, um den sieben Druckerpressen ständig Futter zu geben [ St. ZweigBalzac103] Etymologisches Wörterbuch (Wolfgang Pfeifer)

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