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May 25, 2024 · The 12th-century cleric Geoffrey of Monmouth was especially influential in popularizing a grand, king-like Arthur in his pseudo-historical chronicle Historia Regum Britanniae. Later medieval romancers like Chretien de Troyes and Thomas Malory added iconic elements like Lancelot, Merlin, Camelot and the quest for the Holy Grail, further cementing Arthur as a courtly monarch equal to Charlemagne.
It is chiefly known today for the supposed involvement of the man who would later be remembered as the legendary King Arthur; although it is not agreed that Arthur was a historical person, his name first appears in the 9th-century Historia Brittonum, where he is mentioned as having participated in the battle alongside the Brittonic kings as a war commander, though is not described as a king ...
- Unknown, c. 500 AD
- Brittonic victory
- Unknown, various locations proposed
- The Two Faces of Arthur
- Looking at The Evidence
- Possible Contenders
Firstly the French Romances which introduced many of the concepts we know today: the round table, sword in the stone, the grail, Lancelot, Morgana, Lady in the Lake, Avalon, Camelot, Excalibur. The second group of stories were the Welsh legends and Saints’ Lives. Our earliest copies post date Geoffrey and have likely been influenced and corrupted. ...
If we take the earliest stories then some concepts and characters remain, such as Uther and Gwenhwyfar. Readers may be disappointed to learn that, as Month Python put it, “strange ladies lying about in ponds distributing swords” are not part of the original legends any more than round tables or knights. The actual evidence for Arthur’s existence, l...
Our sole contemporary British writer was Gildas’ account, who in the first half of the 6th century confirmed the battle of Badonof around 500, but named only one person – Ambrosius Aurelianus. Gildas’ account was essentially a polemic on the suffering of the Britons – far from a factual or objective history. Writing in the 8th century and the Anglo...
King Arthur (Welsh: Brenin Arthur, Cornish: Arthur Gernow, Breton: Roue Arzhur, French: Roi Arthur), according to legends, was a king of Britain. He is a folk hero and a central figure in the medieval literary tradition known as the Matter of Britain. In Welsh sources, Arthur is portrayed as a leader of the post-Roman Britons in battles against ...
- Le Morte d’Arthur” by Sir Thomas Malory. This classic work, written in the 15th century, is a compilation of French and English tales about King Arthur.
- The Once and Future King” by T.H. White. T.H. White’s novel is a modern classic that combines and reimagines the Arthurian legends. It consists of four parts: “The Sword in the Stone,” “The Queen of Air and Darkness,” “The Ill-Made Knight,” and “The Candle in the Wind.”
- The Mists of Avalon” by Marion Zimmer Bradley. This novel offers a unique perspective by retelling the Arthurian legends from the point of view of the female characters, particularly Morgaine (Morgan le Fay).
- Idylls of the King” by Alfred, Lord Tennyson. Alfred, Lord Tennyson’s poetic masterpiece, “Idylls of the King,” retells the Arthurian legends in a series of narrative poems.
Else - Geschichte einer leidenschaftlichen Frau: Directed by Egon Günther. With Katja Riemann, Jürgen Holtz, Rita Russek, Heio von Stetten. Berlin, 1900: Little Else tries to break out of the traditions of her Jewish parents' house.
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The historicity of King Arthur has been debated both by academics and popular writers. While there have been many claims that King Arthur was a real historical person, the current consensus among specialists on the period holds him to be a mythological or folkloric figure. [1][2] The first definite mention of Arthur appears circa 828 in the ...
