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Sep 20, 2023 · Revision notes on 6.2.1 Key Terms in Genetics for the OCR A Level Biology syllabus, written by the Biology experts at Save My Exams.
Genetic inheritance controls the characteristics of all living things. Part of Combined Science Inheritance, variation and evolution
Nov 30, 2023 · A length of DNA that codes for a single polypeptide or protein is called a gene. The position of a gene on a chromosome is its locus (plural: loci) Each gene can exist in two or more different forms called alleles.
Nov 3, 2023 · Inheritance is the transmission of genetic information from generation to generation. Alleles are variations of the same gene. As we have two copies of each chromosome, we have two copies of each gene and therefore two alleles for each gene. One of the alleles is inherited from the mother and the other from the father.
Genetic diagrams. In the mid-19th century Gregor Mendel (1822-1884) studied the inheritance of different characteristics in pea plants. He found that when he bred red-flowered plants with...
Aug 31, 2020 · Genetic inheritance is a basic principle of genetics and explains how characteristics are passed from one generation to the next. Genetic inheritance occurs due to genetic material, in the form of DNA, being passed from parents to their offspring.
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Inheritance. Test yourself. Monohybrid Crosses. When two parents that differ in only one characteristic breed, the process is called a monohybrid cross. Monohybrid crosses allow the genotype of offspring to be predicted. Parental genotype. The first step in constructing a monohybrid cross involves identifying the parental genotypes. E.g.