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  1. Nov 30, 2023 · When the two allele copies are identical in an individual they are said to be homozygous. When the two allele copies are different in an individual they are said to be heterozygous. The genotype of an individual affects their phenotype. A phenotype is the observable characteristics of an organism.

  2. Nov 3, 2023 · Inheritance is the transmission of genetic information from generation to generation. Alleles are variations of the same gene. As we have two copies of each chromosome, we have two copies of each gene and therefore two alleles for each gene. One of the alleles is inherited from the mother and the other from the father.

  3. Sep 20, 2023 · Revision notes on 6.2.1 Key Terms in Genetics for the OCR A Level Biology syllabus, written by the Biology experts at Save My Exams.

  4. Learn about genetic inheritance and revise the different types of genes for GCSE Biology, AQA.

  5. Sep 17, 2024 · Gene variants that arise by mutation and exist at the same relative locations on homologous chromosomes are called alleles. Mendel examined the inheritance of genes with just two allele forms, but it is common to encounter more than two alleles for any given gene in a natural population.

  6. Jul 30, 2022 · Patterns of inheritance in humans include autosomal dominance and recessiveness, X-linked dominance and recessiveness, incomplete dominance, codominance, and lethality. A change in the nucleotide sequence of DNA, which may or may not manifest in a phenotype, is called a mutation.

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  8. 1. Which characteristic of cats is inherited by one pair of genes? 2. What are alleles? Show more Show less. Monohybrid inheritance is the inheritance of characteristics controlled by one pair...

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