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The enteric nervous system (ENS) is a quasi autonomous part of the nervous system and includes a number of neural circuits that control motor functions, local blood flow, mucosal transport and secretions, and modulates immune and endocrine functions.
- M Costa, S J H Brookes, G W Hennig
- 2000
Jan 17, 2023 · The enteric nervous system (ENS), which is embedded in the lining of the gastrointestinal system, can operate independently of the brain and the spinal cord. The ENS consists of two plexuses, the submucosal and the myenteric.
Mar 9, 2020 · The gastrointestinal tract is the only internal organ to have evolved with its own independent nervous system, known as the enteric nervous system (ENS). This Review provides an update on...
- Nick J. Spencer, Hongzhen Hu
- 2020
Structurally and neurochemically, the enteric nervous system (ENS) is a brain unto itself. Within those yards of tubing lies a complex web of microcircuitry driven by more neurotransmitters and neuromodulators than can be found anywhere else in the peripheral nervous system.
The Enteric Nervous System. The nervous system exerts a profound influence on all digestive processes, namely motility, ion transport associated with secretion and absorption, and gastrointestinal blood flow.
The enteric nervous system contains between 200 and 600 million neurons and 20 different types of neurons (and possibly nundreds or thousands more in the brain) have been identified based different criteria such as the morphology, chemical properties and physiology and functional roles.
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What does the enteric nervous system do?
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The Enteric Nervous System. An enormous number of neurons are specifically associated with the gastrointestinal tract to control its many functions; indeed, more neurons are said to reside in the human gut than in the entire spinal cord.
