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Feb 13, 2024 · Feminist theory is a major branch of sociology. It is a set of structural conflict approaches which views society as a conflict between men and women. There is the belief that women are oppressed and/or disadvantaged by various social institutions. Feminist theory aims to highlight the social problems and issues that are experienced by women.
- Introduction – Feminism: The Basics
- Radical Feminism
- Marxist Feminism
- Liberal Feminism
- Difference Feminism/ Postmodern Feminism
Inequality between men and women is universal and the most significant form of inequality.Gender norms are socially constructed not determined by biology and can thus be changed.Patriarchy is the main cause of gender inequality: women are subordinate because men have more power.Feminism is a political movement; it exists to rectify sexual inequalities, although strategies for social change vary enormously.Society is patriarchal – it is dominated and ruled by men – men are the ruling class, and women the subject class.Blames the exploitation of women on men. It is primarily men who have benefitted from the subordination of women. Women are ‘an oppressed group.Rape, violence and pornography are methods through which men have secured and maintained their power over women. Andrea Dworkin (1981)Radical feminists have often been actively involved in setting up and running refuges for women who are the victims of male violence.Capitalism rather than patriarchy is the principal source of women’s oppression, and capitalists are the main beneficiaries.The disadvantaged position of women is because of the emergence of private property and the fact that women do not own the means of production.Under Capitalism the nuclear family becomes even more oppressive to women and women’s subordination plays a number of important functions for capitalism:(1) Women reproduce the labour force for free (socialisation is done for free)Nobody benefits from existing inequalities: both men and women are harmedThe explanation for gender inequality lies not so much in structures and institutions of society but in its culture and values.Socialisation into gender roles has the consequence of producing rigid, inflexible expectations of men and women.Discrimination prevents women from having equal opportunities.Do not see women as a single homogenous group.There are differences in the experiences of working class and middle class women, women from different backgrounds and women of different sexualities.Criticise preceding feminist theory for claiming a ‘false universality’ (white, western heterosexual, middle class)Criticise preceding Feminists theory of being essentialist.Jul 25, 2024 · Contrary to common misconceptions, feminist theory does not advocate for female superiority but aims to expose and dismantle inequalities and injustices within society. Historically, social theories often marginalized women’s experiences, hence feminist theory emphasizes their inclusion, ensuring a more holistic understanding of societal ...
Jan 9, 2024 · Marxist feminism is a theoretical framework that combines Marxist and feminist theories to analyze the intersection of gender and class oppression within society. It seeks to understand how capitalism and patriarchy work together to perpetuate social inequality and oppression. In this article, we will outline and explain the key concepts and ...
Feminist sociological theory is both an academic and a political approach to the study of society. It is critical and didactic; it analyzes and informs. It is inseparable from method. Feminist sociology emerged as a response to the missing gender in classical sociology, setting forth an agenda for academic and social change.
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Oct 22, 2018 · Feminist theory refers to a diverse set of related epistemologies that share a basic concern with gender inequality and social justice. The formalization of feminist theory followed the analysis of gender discrimination, violence against women, and other struggles for gender equality in different social movements and social institutions.
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Jul 27, 2011 · Feminist Studies is a leading journal in feminist thought and politics. First published in 1972, its origins are directly traceable to American feminist activism in the late 1960s and early 1970s. True to its beginnings, the journal’s articles aim to provide both scholarly and political insight. Feminist Theory.
