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  1. Every conservative force gives rise to potential energy. Examples are elastic potential energy, gravitational potential energy, and electric potential energy. Gravitational potential energy near the earth can be expressed with respect to the height from the surface of the Earth as PE = mgh. g = gravitational acceleration (9.8m/s 2). Near the ...

  2. An object can have potential energy by virtue of its electric charge and several forces related to their presence. There are two main types of this kind of potential energy: electrostatic potential energy, electrodynamic potential energy (also sometimes called magnetic potential energy).

  3. 3 days ago · Potential energy, stored energy that depends upon the relative position of various parts of a system. For example, a steel ball has more potential energy raised above the ground than it has after falling to Earth. Learn more about potential energy in this article.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Feb 21, 2022 · Potential energy is mechanical energy acquired by an object due to its position. It is stored energy that depends upon the relative position of the object and a reference point or level. Potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy and vice versa. It is a scalar quantity and a state function.

  5. But at the birth of the Universe – that is, everything – the energy needed for the Big Bang must have come from somewhere. Many cosmologists think its origin lies in so-called quantum uncertainty, which is known to allow energy to emerge literally from nowhere.

  6. Potential energy is the resting form of energy present in any object. It can also be defined as the energy that is stored in an object due to its position, state, or composition.

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  8. May 16, 2016 · While for a two unlike charge system, the potential energy decreases with decrease in distance (means potential energy gets liberated if they come close), accounting for increase in attraction. In the equation, you provided, the potential energy in the nucleus-electron system is negative .

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